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author:

Sun, Zhengjie (Sun, Zhengjie.) [1] | Yang, Hui (Yang, Hui.) [2] | Li, Chao (Li, Chao.) [3] | Yao, Qiuyan (Yao, Qiuyan.) [4] | Wang, Danshi (Wang, Danshi.) [5] | Zhang, Jie (Zhang, Jie.) [6] | Vasilakos, Athanasios V. (Vasilakos, Athanasios V..) [7]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

With the continuous addition of an abundant of heterogeneous devices, the limitation of task delay has become an obstacle to the development of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Task offloading based on edge computing can provide low-latency computing services for these tasks. However, in the actual IIoT scenario, in contrast to cloud computing, edge computing has limited resources and computing capabilities. Resource-constrained edge resources cannot meet the offloading requirements of massive industrial devices. In this article, we propose an optimal joint offloading scheme based on resource occupancy prediction for the problem of computing offloading with limited edge resources. The scheme is divided into two parts, including edge resource occupancy prediction and task offloading. Simultaneously, considering multitask and the limitations of edge resources, gate recurrent unit (GRU) is used to predict the occupancy of edge resources. Formulating an optimal strategy of task offloading by using a reinforcement learning algorithm according to the network state and predicted results. The simulation results show that the scheme can effectively reduce the average delay of tasks, while minimizing the task offloading failure rate.

Keyword:

Computing offloading edge computing gate recurrent unit (GRU) reinforcement learning resource occupancy

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, Zhengjie]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommunicat, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Optic Communicat, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Hui]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommunicat, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Optic Communicat, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Chao]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommunicat, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Optic Communicat, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yao, Qiuyan]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommunicat, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Optic Communicat, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Danshi]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommunicat, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Optic Communicat, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Jie]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommunicat, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Optic Communicat, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Vasilakos, Athanasios V.]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Math & Comp Sci, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Vasilakos, Athanasios V.]Univ Agder, Res Ctr, N-4604 Grimstad, Norway

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Source :

IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL

ISSN: 2327-4662

Year: 2022

Issue: 18

Volume: 9

Page: 17014-17025

1 0 . 6

JCR@2022

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:61

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 33

SCOPUS Cited Count: 48

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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