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author:

Li, Hao (Li, Hao.) [1] | Cao, Xuewen (Cao, Xuewen.) [2] | Du, Huimin (Du, Huimin.) [3] | Teng, Lin (Teng, Lin.) [4] (Scholars:滕霖) | Shao, Yanbo (Shao, Yanbo.) [5] | Bian, Jiang (Bian, Jiang.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The transportation and utilization of hydrogen blended natural gas have received extensive attention. The dangerous characteristics of hydrogen such as high diffusivity and wide flammability/explosion limit also increase the leakage risk of hydrogen blended natural gas. In this paper, a numerical model is established for the leakage and diffusion of hydrogen blended natural gas in a closed container. The evolution of the distribution, diffusion law and flammable area of different proportions of hydrogen blended natural gas after leaking into a closed container is investigated. The results show that the flammable area with low hydrogen ratios (20% and below) will disappear within 2.7 s-11.1 s after the leakage, which is relatively safer, while the high hydrogen ratio (80% and above) reaches 3875 s-4555 s with a significant increase in risk duration. After the 50% hydrogen ratio leakage, the thickness of the flammable area is higher than 15.67% for the 80% hydrogen ratio and 30.25% higher than pure hydrogen at 120 s after leakage, and the risk is higher in a short time. Due to the difference in the diffusion rates between methane and hydrogen, hydrogen diffuses to the middle and lower part of the enclosed container faster, and the risk in the middle and lower part also deserves attention.(c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Flammability limits Hydrogen Leakage diffusion Mixtures Natural gas

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Hao]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Pipeline & Civil Engn, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cao, Xuewen]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Pipeline & Civil Engn, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Shao, Yanbo]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Pipeline & Civil Engn, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Bian, Jiang]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Pipeline & Civil Engn, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Du, Huimin]PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Co Prod Opera, Chengdu 610051, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Teng, Lin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Shao, Yanbo]China Petr Engn & Construct Corp North China Co, Renqiu 061000, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

ISSN: 0360-3199

Year: 2022

Issue: 84

Volume: 47

Page: 35928-35939

7 . 2

JCR@2022

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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