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Abstract:
Superior flame retardancy and excellent smoke suppression are two significant issues in thermoplastics, espe-cially for thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) with extensive application in industrial fields. It is of great signif-icance, but hardly achievable, to simultaneously impart these properties to TPU. Herein, we reported the titanium carbide and coupling agent functionalized the silicon-wrapped ammonium polyphosphate (NSiAPP@Ti3C2Tx) via hydrogen-bonding interaction and microencapsulation, which were then adopted to enhance the fire safety of TPU. The as-prepared TPU/9.0NSiAPP@1.0Ti3C2Tx composite showed the V-0 rating in the UL-94 testing and its LOI value was increased to 27.6%. Besides, the cone calorimetry results indicated that the peak of heat release rate, total smoke release, total carbon monoxide yield and total carbon dioxide yield of the TPU/9.0NSiAPP@1.0Ti3C2Tx were significantly decreased by 78.1%, 72.6%, 53.7% and 67.5%, respectively, as compared to those of pure TPU. The outstanding charring effect and excellent barrier function together with the prominent terminating action of the NSiAPP@Ti3C2Tx hybrid caused the remarkable enhancement of the fire resistance for TPU composites. This work offers a promising strategy for endowing TPU composite with high flame retardancy and superior smoke suppression.
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COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
ISSN: 2452-2139
Year: 2022
Volume: 35
8 . 0
JCR@2022
6 . 5 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:91
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 9
SCOPUS Cited Count: 11
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
Affiliated Colleges: