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Abstract:
Phenolic compounds are widely distributed in nature and industrial environment, and their detoxifi-cation or bioactive enhancement is of great value to environmental protection and industrial develop-ment. Laccases are multicopper oxidases that catalyse the oligo-or polymerisation of phenolic compounds. Identifying new laccase producers and investigating their application potential are of great importance. In this study, a white-rot fungus, Trametes hirsuta EZ1, with significantly high laccase pro-ductivity was isolated. The optimum conditions were studied for the maximum fermentation of extra-cellular laccase, which was achieved at 150 U/mL with a medium containing 10% strain EZ1, 7% maltodextrin, 1.5% peptone, and 0.5 mM Cu2+, and incubation at initial pH 6.0, 32 degrees C, and 180 rpm for nine days. Subsequently, a 70-kDa laccase was purified that showed activity over a wide range of tem-perature and pH, sensitivity to many metal ions and sodium dodecyl sulphate, and high tolerance to organic solvents. Purified laccase showed a significant unreported effect by catalysing catechol or ferulic acid into dimers, trimers, and tetramers or caffeic acid into dimers, trimers, tetramers, and pentamers. The oligomeric mixtures exhibited increased antioxidative capacity compared to that of each parent monomer, except for caffeic acid derivatives. Our study offers a novel strain source for laccase production and broadens its application in the enhancement of bioactive compounds.(c) 2022 British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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FUNGAL BIOLOGY
ISSN: 1878-6146
Year: 2023
Issue: 1-2
Volume: 127
Page: 872-880
2 . 9
JCR@2023
2 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: PLANT & ANIMAL SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:18
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 5
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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