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author:

Zhuang, Wan-E (Zhuang, Wan-E.) [1] | Chen, Wei (Chen, Wei.) [2] (Scholars:陈伟) | Yang, Liyang (Yang, Liyang.) [3] (Scholars:杨丽阳)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The land-ocean aquatic continuum is affected notably by damming, yet the effects of changing dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and optical properties in the reservoir zone of dammed rivers on the downstream waterbodies remain unclear. This was studied in the Minjiang River (SE China) in the normal, wet, and dry seasons, using the measurements of DOC, absorption spectroscopy, and fluorescence excitation-emission matrices-parallel factor analysis (EEMs-PARAFAC). The DOC and absorption spectral slope (S275-295) increased while the absorption coefficient (a280) and DOC-specific UV absorbance (SUVA254) decreased in the surface water of the reservoir. This indicated removals of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) and potential additions of autoch-thonous constituents with lower aromaticity and molecular weight. The discharge of more humified DOC from the middle and deep outlets of the reservoir was evident in the adjacent downstream station in the wet season. The DOC and optical indices were generally stable in the downstream river zone in the normal and dry seasons, suggesting that these signals from the reservoir could persist downstream. In contrast, the downstream DOC and CDOM showed evident additions in the wet season, which might be related to enhanced inputs from the sur-rounding soils and residential areas in the rainy and hot summer. The absorption coefficient and humic-like components correlated strongly with salinity in the estuarine zone, indicating they were mainly conservative in the estuary of this study. This suggested that the refractory DOC from the reservoir and river zones could pass the estuary and contribute to the carbon storage in the coastal ocean. In contrast, the protein-like components did not correlate significantly with salinity, indicating more active modifications of labile constituents in the estuary. Overall, our results have implications for assessing the effects of damming on DOC and optical properties across the land-ocean aquatic continuum.

Keyword:

Absorption spectroscopy Dissolved organic matter EEMs-PARAFAC Estuary Reservoir River

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhuang, Wan-E]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Life Sci, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Wei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Liyang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yang, Liyang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY

ISSN: 0022-1694

Year: 2022

Volume: 617

6 . 4

JCR@2022

5 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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