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author:

Jiang, J. (Jiang, J..) [1] | Chen, S. (Chen, S..) [2] | Zhao, C. (Zhao, C..) [3] | Lin, C. (Lin, C..) [4] | Wu, X. (Wu, X..) [5] | Gao, M. (Gao, M..) [6] | Lin, T. (Lin, T..) [7] | Fang, C. (Fang, C..) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Cold sintering process (CSP) is a new method to prepare ceramics under quite low temperature. In this work, two-step CSP under different pressures was employed to prepare (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN) ceramics. The density of KNN green pellets can be raised by enhancing the pressure of second-step CSP. Energy-dispersive spectroscopy reveals the composition segregation of A-site cations in large grains. The dissolution rate of K+ in an aqueous medium is faster than Na+, and high pressure can accelerate K+ dissolution, resulting in more Na+ in some grains. Besides, the diffusion rate of Na+ in grains is better than K+, which promote the grains growth. Finally, the piezoelectric property is improved even with low ceramic density due to the larger grains, which possess the higher performance composition. This result demonstrates that the pressure and inhomogeneous dissolution of alkali metal ions among CSP play an important role in grain growth and piezoelectric enhancement. © 2022 The American Ceramic Society.

Keyword:

composition segregation grain growth (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 piezoelectric property two-step cold sintering process

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, J.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, S.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, C.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, C.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, X.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 6 ] [Gao, M.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 7 ] [Lin, T.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 8 ] [Fang, C.]Faculty of Printing Packaging Engineering and Digital Media Technology, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zhao, C.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, China;;[Lin, C.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, China

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Source :

Journal of the American Ceramic Society

ISSN: 0002-7820

Year: 2023

Issue: 2

Volume: 106

Page: 913-922

3 . 5

JCR@2023

3 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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