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author:

Zhou, Y. (Zhou, Y..) [1] | Song, M. (Song, M..) [2] | Xie, D. (Xie, D..) [3] | Yan, S. (Yan, S..) [4] | Yu, S. (Yu, S..) [5] | Xie, S. (Xie, S..) [6] | Cai, M. (Cai, M..) [7] | Li, H. (Li, H..) [8] | Shang, L. (Shang, L..) [9] | Jiang, L. (Jiang, L..) [10] | Yuan, C. (Yuan, C..) [11] | Huang, M. (Huang, M..) [12] | Li, J. (Li, J..) [13] | Xu, P. (Xu, P..) [14]

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Abstract:

Diltiazem and glibenclamide are commonly used hypotensive and antidiabetic drugs. This study reports the discovery of the potential antitumor and antimetastatic effects of these two drugs using a structural dynamics-driven virtual screening targeting urokinase receptor (uPAR). Owing to uPAR’s high flexibility, currently resolved crystal structures of uPAR, all in ligand-bound states, provide limited representations of its physiological conformation. To improve the accuracy of screening, we performed a long-timescale molecular dynamics simulation and obtained the representative conformations of apo-uPAR as the targets for our screening. Experimentally, we demonstrated that diltiazem and glibenclamide bound uPAR with KD values in the micromolar range. In addition, both compounds effectively suppressed tumor growth and metastasis in a uPAR-dependent manner in vitro and in vivo. This work not only provides two potent uPAR inhibitors but also reports a proof-of-concept study on the potential off-label antitumor and antimetastatic uses of diltiazem and glibenclamide. © 2023 American Chemical Society.

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  • [ 1 ] [Zhou Y.]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou Y.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Song M.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Song M.]Henan Academy of Sciences, Henan, Zhengzhou, 450046, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xie D.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yan S.]Sanming University, Fujian, Sanming, 365004, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yu S.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Xie S.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Cai M.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 10 ] [Li H.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Shang L.]Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Science, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350109, China
  • [ 12 ] [Jiang L.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 13 ] [Yuan C.]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 14 ] [Huang M.]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 15 ] [Huang M.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 16 ] [Li J.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 17 ] [Xu P.]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 18 ] [Xu P.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Marine Enzyme Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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Source :

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

ISSN: 0022-2623

Year: 2023

Issue: 8

Volume: 66

Page: 5415-5426

6 . 9

JCR@2023

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:39

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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