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Although renewable energy such as photovoltaic and wind power can be integrated into the grid to meet the growing power demand, the unpredictable changes of renewable energy and the large number of non-linear loads resulting in complex power quality disturbances (PQDs). The robust and accurate classification of complex PQDs signals in this situation is considered to be challenged. In this paper, a novel multimodal feature fusion method for PQDs classification method based on the Stockwell transform (ST) and deep learning (DL) is proposed, which can combine both the time and frequency domain features of PQDs signals. Specifically, the ST is performed on PQDs signals to obtain corresponding ST contour images, which are fed into a channel and spatial attention mechanism integrated ResNet18 network to extract frequency domain features. Meanwhile, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is adopted to extract time domain features of reshaped PQDs signals. Finally, the extracted time and frequency domain features are fused to compensate the transform errors and boost PQDs recognition accuracy. The simulation results demonstrate the robustness and high accuracy of the proposed multimodal feature fusion method compared with benchmark methods. © 2023 IEEE.
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Year: 2023
Page: 1530-1534
Language: English
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3
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