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author:

Xiao, Yang (Xiao, Yang.) [1] | Yan, Chengjia (Yan, Chengjia.) [2] | Lyu, Shuo (Lyu, Shuo.) [3] | Pei, Qingqi (Pei, Qingqi.) [4] | Liu, Ximeng (Liu, Ximeng.) [5] | Zhang, Ning (Zhang, Ning.) [6] | Dong, Mianxiong (Dong, Mianxiong.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

With the prosperous development of Internet of Things (IoT), IoT devices have been deployed in various applications, which generates large volume of image data to trace and record the users' behaviors, resulting in better IoT services. To accurately analyze these huge data to further improve users' experience on IoT services, deep neural networks (DNNs) are gaining more attention and have become increasingly popular. However, recent studies have shown that DNN models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which leads to the risk of applications in practice. Previous works are devoted to extract invariant features from the content circled by edges in images, while such features cannot efficiently deal with the adversarial effect. In this work, we first study this problem from a new angle by exploring the edge feature information, which is intractable to be influenced by adversarial attacks demonstrated by our empirical analysis. Based on this, we propose a novel edge feature-enhanced defense approach called Defed which incorporates edge feature information into denoised network to defend against various adversarial attacks in image area. For the training phase, we only add benign images as the input and exert Gaussian noise to substitute the adversarial attacks to mitigate the dependency of models on specific adversarial attacks. For inference, we design a combination of multiple Defeds trained by different Gaussian noise levels and deploy confidence intervals to judge whether an image is adversarial or not. Experiments over real-world data sets on image classification demonstrate the efficacy and superiority compared to the state-of-the-art defense approaches. © 2014 IEEE.

Keyword:

Classification (of information) Deep neural networks Edge detection Feature extraction Gaussian noise (electronic) Image classification Image denoising Image enhancement Internet of things Network security Perturbation techniques

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiao, Yang]Universities of Shaanxi Province, Xidian University, State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, School of Cyber Engineering, The Engineering Research Center of Trusted Digital Economy, Xi'an; 710071, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yan, Chengjia]Universities of Shaanxi Province, Xidian University, State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, School of Cyber Engineering, The Engineering Research Center of Trusted Digital Economy, Xi'an; 710071, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lyu, Shuo]Universities of Shaanxi Province, Xidian University, State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, School of Cyber Engineering, The Engineering Research Center of Trusted Digital Economy, Xi'an; 710071, China
  • [ 4 ] [Pei, Qingqi]Universities of Shaanxi Province, Xidian University, State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, School of Telecommunications Engineering, The Engineering Research Center of Trusted Digital Economy, Xi'an; 710071, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Ximeng]Fuzhou University, School of Computer and Data Science, Fujian; 350025, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Ximeng]Peng Cheng Laboratory, Cyberspace Security Research Center, Shenzhen; 518066, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Ning]University of Windsor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Windsor; ON; N9B 3P4, Canada
  • [ 8 ] [Dong, Mianxiong]Muroran Institute of Technology, Department of Information and Electronic Engineering, Muroran; 0508585, Japan

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Source :

IEEE Internet of Things Journal

Year: 2023

Issue: 8

Volume: 10

Page: 6836-6848

8 . 2

JCR@2023

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:32

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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