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author:

Gao, Tengfei (Gao, Tengfei.) [1] | Chen, Dan (Chen, Dan.) [2] | Tang, Yunbo (Tang, Yunbo.) [3] | Ming, Zhekai (Ming, Zhekai.) [4] | Li, Xiaoli (Li, Xiaoli.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Artifact removal has been an open critical is-sue for decades in tasks centering on EEG analysis. Re-cent deep learning methods mark a leap forward from the conventional signal processing routines; however, those in general still suffer from insufficient capabilities 1) to capture potential temporal dependencies embedded in EEG and 2) to adapt to scenarios without a priori knowledge of artifacts. This study proposes an approach (namely DuoCL) to deep artifact removal with a dual-scale CNN (Convolutional Neural Network)-LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) model, operating on the raw EEG in three phases: 1) Morphological Feature Extraction, a dual-branch CNN utilizes convolution kernels of two different scales to learn morphological features (individual sample); 2) Feature Reinforcement, the dual-scale features are then reinforced with temporal dependencies (inter-sample) captured by LSTM; and 3) EEG Reconstruction, the resulting feature vectors are finally aggregated to reconstruct the artifact-free EEG via a terminal fully connected layer. Extensive experiments have been performed to compare DuoCL to six state-of-the -art counterparts (e.g., 1D-ResCNN and NovelCNN). DuoCL can reconstruct more accurate waveforms and achieve the highest SNR & correlation (CC) as well as the lowest error (RRMSEt & RRMSEf). In particular, DuoCL holds potentials in providing a high-quality removal of unknown and hybrid artifacts.

Keyword:

artifact removal Brain modeling CNN Deep learning Electroencephalogram (EEG) Electroencephalography Electromyography Electrooculography end-to-end Feature extraction LSTM Training

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gao, Tengfei]Wuhan Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Multimedia Software, Sch Comp Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Dan]Wuhan Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Multimedia Software, Sch Comp Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ming, Zhekai]Wuhan Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Multimedia Software, Sch Comp Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Gao, Tengfei]Wuhan Univ, Hubei Key Lab Multimedia & Network Commun Engn, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Dan]Wuhan Univ, Hubei Key Lab Multimedia & Network Commun Engn, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Ming, Zhekai]Wuhan Univ, Hubei Key Lab Multimedia & Network Commun Engn, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Tang, Yunbo]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Xiaoli]Beijing Normal Univ, Natl Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH INFORMATICS

ISSN: 2168-2194

Year: 2023

Issue: 3

Volume: 27

Page: 1283-1294

6 . 7

JCR@2023

6 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:32

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 24

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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