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author:

Pei, J. (Pei, J..) [1] | Liu, X. (Liu, X..) [2] | Del, Águila, A.G. (Del, Águila, A.G..) [3] | Bao, D. (Bao, D..) [4] | Liu, S. (Liu, S..) [5] | Amara, M.-R. (Amara, M.-R..) [6] | Zhao, W. (Zhao, W..) [7] | Zhang, F. (Zhang, F..) [8] | You, C. (You, C..) [9] | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [10] | Watanabe, K. (Watanabe, K..) [11] | Taniguchi, T. (Taniguchi, T..) [12] | Zhang, H. (Zhang, H..) [13] | Xiong, Q. (Xiong, Q..) [14]

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Abstract:

Monolayer group VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have recently emerged as promising candidates for photonic and opto-valleytronic applications. The optoelectronic properties of these atomically-thin semiconducting crystals are strongly governed by the tightly bound electron-hole pairs such as excitons and trions (charged excitons). The anomalous spin and valley configurations at the conduction band edges in monolayer WS2 give rise to even more fascinating valley many-body complexes. Here we find that the indirect Q valley in the first Brillouin zone of monolayer WS2 plays a critical role in the formation of a new excitonic state, which has not been well studied. By employing a high-quality h-BN encapsulated WS2 field-effect transistor, we are able to switch the electron concentration within K-Q valleys at conduction band edges. Consequently, a distinct emission feature could be excited at the high electron doping region. Such feature has a competing population with the K valley trion, and experiences nonlinear power-law response and lifetime dynamics under doping. Our findings open up a new avenue for the study of valley many-body physics and quantum optics in semiconducting 2D materials, as well as provide a promising way of valley manipulation for next-generation entangled photonic devices. © The Authors.

Keyword:

2D materials charged excitons indirect Q-valley trions valleytronics WS2

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Pei J.]Collaborative Innovation Center for Optoelectronic Science and Technology, International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronic Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 2 ] [Pei J.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu X.]Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore
  • [ 4 ] [Del Águila A.G.]Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore
  • [ 5 ] [Bao D.]Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore
  • [ 6 ] [Liu S.]Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore
  • [ 7 ] [Amara M.-R.]Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore
  • [ 8 ] [Zhao W.]Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang F.]Collaborative Innovation Center for Optoelectronic Science and Technology, International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronic Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 10 ] [You C.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhang Y.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 12 ] [Watanabe K.]Research Center for Functional Materials, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
  • [ 13 ] [Taniguchi T.]Research Center for Functional Materials, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
  • [ 14 ] [Zhang H.]Collaborative Innovation Center for Optoelectronic Science and Technology, International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronic Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 15 ] [Xiong Q.]State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084, China

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Source :

Opto-Electronic Advances

ISSN: 2096-4579

Year: 2023

Issue: 4

Volume: 6

1 5 . 3

JCR@2023

1 5 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:30

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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