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author:

Zhao, Lan (Zhao, Lan.) [1] | Jin, Xinyan (Jin, Xinyan.) [2] | Wu, Jia (Wu, Jia.) [3] (Scholars:吴佳) | Chen, Huibin (Chen, Huibin.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This study aimed to investigate the impact of Qingke beta-glucan (QBG) concentrations and molecular weights (MWs) on rice starch (RS). With the increasing concentrations and MWs, the pasting properties and gelatinization enthalpy of RS/QBG suspension decreasing was observed by using rheometer and differential thermal scanning analysis, respectively, which was consistent with the results of X-ray diffraction. In Infrared spectrum, QBG combined with leached amylose via hydrogen bonds, thus preventing the reaggregation of RS particles and inhibiting the short-term retrogradation of RS. The results of scanning electron microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy suggested that interaction between QBG and RS changed RS microstructure, reduced the leached amylose of the starch, and thus altered RS/QBG digestibility that the digestion rate of RS/QBG decreased with the incrementing QBG MWs at in vitro simulated experiments. These results provide further understanding and expand potential application to starch-based foods.

Keyword:

Confocal laser scanning microscopy In vitro starch digestibility Molecular weights Pasting properties Qingke beta-glucan

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Lan]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Sch Food Sci & Engn, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Jin, Xinyan]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Sch Food Sci & Engn, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Huibin]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Sch Food Sci & Engn, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Jia]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

FOOD CHEMISTRY-X

ISSN: 2590-1575

Year: 2023

Volume: 19

6 . 5

JCR@2023

6 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 14

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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