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author:

Chen, Dewang (Chen, Dewang.) [1] | Zhou, Jiali (Zhou, Jiali.) [2] | Tong, Wenlin (Tong, Wenlin.) [3] | Kong, Lingkun (Kong, Lingkun.) [4] | Chen, Yuandong (Chen, Yuandong.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

As a model for reasoning and decision-making based on fuzzy rules, fuzzy systems have high interpretability. However, when the data dimension increases, the fuzzy system will face the problem of "rule explosion", making it difficult to learn and predict effectively. In this paper, the fuzzy system trained by the FLOWFS (Fast-Learning with OptimalWeights for Fuzzy Systems) algorithm is used as sub-module in the deep fuzzy system, and the deep fuzzy system DFLOWFS (Deep FLOWFS) is constructed from the bottom-up hierarchical structure as the following three steps. 1) The FLOWFS algorithm assigns weight attributions to each fuzzy rule, and the rule weights are trained by the least square method with regularization terms to shorten training time and improve accuracy. 2) Three strategies of dividing high-dimensional inputs into multiple low-dimensional inputs are proposed as sequential division, random division and correlation division. Then, it is verified by experiments that the correlation division has the best performance. 3) The sub-module discarding method is proposed to discard the sub-modules with poor performance to have a maximum improvement of 13.8% compared to the DFLOWFS without using the sub-module discarding method. Then, the optimized DFLOWFS is verified and compared with the other three classic regression models on the three UCI datasets. Experiments show that with the increase of the data dimension, DFLOWFS not only have good interpretability but also have good accuracy. Furthermore, DFLOWFS performs best among all models in comprehensive scores, with good learning ability and generalization ability. Therefore, the proposed strategies with hierarchical structure for optimal shallowfuzzy systems are effective, which give a newinsight for fuzzy system research.

Keyword:

Correlation division fuzzy system interpretability rule weights submodule discarding method

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Dewang]Fujian Univ Technol, Sch Transportat, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Jiali]Fujian Univ Technol, Sch Transportat, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Kong, Lingkun]Fujian Univ Technol, Sch Transportat, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Yuandong]Fujian Univ Technol, Sch Transportat, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tong, Wenlin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & FUZZY SYSTEMS

ISSN: 1064-1246

Year: 2023

Issue: 5

Volume: 45

Page: 8679-8690

1 . 7

JCR@2023

1 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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