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author:

Huo, Pengfei (Huo, Pengfei.) [1] | Deng, Ronghua (Deng, Ronghua.) [2] | Yang, Linyan (Yang, Linyan.) [3] | Liu, Yiwen (Liu, Yiwen.) [4] | Wei, Wei (Wei, Wei.) [5] | Ni, Bing-Jie (Ni, Bing-Jie.) [6] | Chen, Xueming (Chen, Xueming.) [7] (Scholars:陈学明)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Hydroxylamine (NH2OH) and hydrazine (N2H4) are crucial intermediates in biological nitrogen removal processes, but their potential effects on the nitrogen-related metabolic pathway during the sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification (SDAD) process remain unclear and were thus explored in this work. The results of dedicated batch tests indicated that the accumulation ratio of NO2- was positively correlated with the NH2OH concentration, reaching 86.2 +/- 2.6% at the NH2OH concentration of 2.0 mg-N/L, while it was barely affected by the N2H4 concentration. Furthermore, the joint inhibition of NH2OH and free nitrous acid led to the substantial accumulation of N2O (up to 32.9 +/- 1.3%) during the NO2- reduction phase. In contrast, N2H4 exhibited great potential for facilitating N2O accumulation in both the NO3- reduction and NO2- reduction phases with an accumulation ratio of 13.0 +/- 0.3% and 27.5 +/- 1.5%, respectively, at the N2H4 concentration of 2.0 mg-N/L. Total enzyme activity analyses revealed that the presence of NH2OH inhibited the activity expression of all denitrifying enzymes, with the downstream enzymes (such as NO2- reductase and N2O reductase) being more susceptible to NH2OH. The addition of N2H4 did not cause a significant decrease in the activity of NO3- reductase and NO2- reductase, but notably curbed the activity of N2O reductase. Based on the responses of the SDAD-related nitrogen metabolic pathway to NH2OH/N2H4, this work provided effective technical means for i) the promotion of NO2- accumulation which might enable the coupling of SDAD with Anammox and ii) the efficient recovery of N2O via the SDAD process.

Keyword:

Hydrazine(N2H4) Hydroxylamine(NH2OH) Nitrite(NO2-) accumulation Nitrous oxide(N2O) Sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification (SDAD)

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huo, Pengfei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr Rural Waste Recycling Tec, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Deng, Ronghua]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr Rural Waste Recycling Tec, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Xueming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr Rural Waste Recycling Tec, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Linyan]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Yiwen]Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Technol Water & Wastewater, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
  • [ 6 ] [Wei, Wei]Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Technol Water & Wastewater, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
  • [ 7 ] [Ni, Bing-Jie]Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Technol Water & Wastewater, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia

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Source :

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2023

Volume: 477

1 3 . 4

JCR@2023

1 3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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