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author:

Liu, Yongchuan (Liu, Yongchuan.) [1] | Lin, Yuansheng (Lin, Yuansheng.) [2] | Yang, Zhanlin (Yang, Zhanlin.) [3] | Lin, Changxin (Lin, Changxin.) [4] | Zhang, Xiangxin (Zhang, Xiangxin.) [5] | Chen, Sujing (Chen, Sujing.) [6] | Hu, Guolin (Hu, Guolin.) [7] | Sa, Baisheng (Sa, Baisheng.) [8] | Chen, Yuanqiang (Chen, Yuanqiang.) [9] | Zhang, Yining (Zhang, Yining.) [10]

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EI

Abstract:

For lithium metal batteries (LMBs), the elevated operating temperature results in severe capacity fading and safety issues due to unstable electrode-electrolyte interphases and electrolyte solvation structures. Therefore, it is crucial to construct advanced electrolytes capable of tolerating harsh environments to ensure stable LMBs. Here, we proposed a stable localized high-concentration electrolyte (LHCE) by introducing the highly solvating power solvent diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (DGDME). Computational and experimental evidence discloses that the original DGDME-LHCE shows favorable features for high-temperature LMBs, including high Li+-binding stability, electro-oxidation resistance, thermal stability, and nonflammability. The tailored solvated sheath structure achieves the preferred decomposition of anions, inducing the stable (cathode and Li anode)/interphases simultaneously, which enables a homogeneous Li plating-stripping behavior on the anode side and a high-voltage tolerance on the cathode side. For the Li||Li cells coupled with DGDME-LHCE, they showcase outstanding reversibility (a long lifespan of exceeding 1900 h). We demonstrate exceptional cyclic stability (∼95.59%, 250 cycles), high Coulombic efficiency (>99.88%), and impressive high-voltage (4.5 V) and high-temperature (60 °C) performances in Li||NCM523 cells using DGDME-LHCE. Our advances shed light on an encouraging ether electrolyte tactic for the Li-metal batteries confronted with stringent high-temperature challenges. © 2023 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

Anodes Cathodes Electrolytes Electrooxidation Ethers Glycols Oxidation resistance Polyols Solvation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Yongchuan]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Yuansheng]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Yuansheng]Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Zhanlin]Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, Changxin]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, Changxin]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Xiangxin]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, Sujing]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 9 ] [Hu, Guolin]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 10 ] [Hu, Guolin]Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Sa, Baisheng]Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chen, Yuanqiang]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhang, Yining]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China

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Source :

ACS Nano

ISSN: 1936-0851

Year: 2023

Issue: 20

Volume: 17

Page: 19625-19639

1 5 . 8

JCR@2023

1 5 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 31

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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