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author:

Zhang, Z.-Y. (Zhang, Z.-Y..) [1] | Yang, Z. (Yang, Z..) [2] | Liao, Y. (Liao, Y..) [3] | Liao, S.-H. (Liao, S.-H..) [4]

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Abstract:

The tacticity of vinyl polymers is a key factor affecting the properties of materials. Recently, organic Brønsted acids have been demonstrated as effective catalysts for the development of highly stereoselective cationic reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerizations of vinyl ethers, in which the use of RAFT agents could allow the control the molecular weight and tacticity of polymer products simultaneously. However, the effect of RAFT agents on the tacticity-regulation remains elusive and lacks of investigation. In this study, we synthesized four types of RAFT agents and evaluated their influence in the stereoselective cationic polymerization of isobutyl vinyl ether in the presence of PADI as a Brønsted acid catalyst, which unveils that the Z group of RAFT agents could not only affect the polydispersity of the products, but also exert a profound effect on the stereoselectivity. After extensive screening of the RAFT agents, high stereoregularity (isotacticity, 90% m) was obtained when using dithiocarbonate ester-type RAFT agents with a benzyloxy Z group. © 2024, Chinese Chemical Society Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Keyword:

Brønsted acid catalysis Chain transfer agents RAFT polymerization Stereoselective cationic polymerization Tacticity

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang Z.-Y.]Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang Z.-Y.]State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang Z.]Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang Z.]State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liao Y.]Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liao Y.]State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
  • [ 7 ] [Liao S.-H.]Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Liao S.-H.]State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
  • [ 9 ] [Liao S.-H.]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China

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Source :

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (English Edition)

ISSN: 0256-7679

Year: 2024

Issue: 6

Volume: 42

Page: 711-717

4 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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