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author:

Li, D. (Li, D..) [1] | Liu, C. (Liu, C..) [2] | Huang, D. (Huang, D..) [3] | Wu, L. (Wu, L..) [4] | Li, C. (Li, C..) [5] | Guo, W. (Guo, W..) [6]

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Scopus

Abstract:

The efficient removal of highly toxic polyhalogenated biphenyls is rather challenging, mainly due to the difficulties in splitting C-X (X = Cl or Br) bond with high bond energy, as well as the transfer of active hydrogen species during the reduction dehalogenation process. In this work, sub-nanometer Pd–Pt alloy clusters (ca. 1 nm) supported on defect-containing TiO2(B) nanosheets (PdPt/TB), on absorption of visible light illumination (λ > 400 nm), were prepared and served as an efficient photocatalysts for dehalogenation of polyhalogenated biphenyls with H2O as the hydrogen source. An optimal sample (Pd0.7Pt0.3/TB) shows the highest photocatalytic dehalogenation efficiency for 3,3′,4,4′-trtrachlorobiphenyl (PCB77) within 30 mins, which is 12.5, 3.5 and 3 times higher than that of Pt1/TB, Pd1/TB, and Pd0.7 + Pt0.3/TB samples, respectively. Besides, 4,4′-dibromobiphenyl (PBB15) was also completely removed within 10 mins by using Pd0.7Pt0.3/TB photocatalyst, demonstrating its potential applications. Experiments and d-band theory calculations revealed that the introduction of Pt can regulate the d-band center of Pd to strength the interaction between active hydrogen with alloy and promote the transfer of hydrogen species. Meanwhile, Pd–Pt alloy is conducive to activate the C-X bond of polyhalogenated biphenyls. Finally, a mechanism based on Pd–Pt alloy clusters synergistic interaction is proposed at the molecular level. This work demonstrates the successful synthesis of sub-nanometer Pd–Pt alloy nanoclusters and elucidates the effect of interaction among Pd, Pt and supports, providing an efficient method for the removal of polyhalogenated compounds by photocatalytic technology. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

d-band center Pd–Pt alloy Photocatalysis Polyhalogenated biphenyls Sub-nanometer cluster

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li D.]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu C.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang D.]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu L.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li C.]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo W.]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China

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Source :

Separation and Purification Technology

ISSN: 1383-5866

Year: 2024

Volume: 342

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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