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author:

Yuan, Siqi (Yuan, Siqi.) [1] | Zhang, Guozhen (Zhang, Guozhen.) [2] | Chen, Fuhai (Chen, Fuhai.) [3] | Chen, Jingru (Chen, Jingru.) [4] | Zhang, Yang (Zhang, Yang.) [5] | Di, Yiming (Di, Yiming.) [6] | Chen, Yong (Chen, Yong.) [7] (Scholars:陈勇) | Zhu, Yanan (Zhu, Yanan.) [8] | Lin, Meijin (Lin, Meijin.) [9] (Scholars:林梅金) | Chen, Hongming (Chen, Hongming.) [10] (Scholars:陈鸿铭)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Organic thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) scintillators hold promising potential for applications in medical radiography and security detection, but the poor X-ray absorption ability and inferior radioluminescence (RL) hampered their progression. Herein, the study has pioneered the development of high-performance TADF Ag(I)-based scintillators from M2X2(dppb)2 (M = Ag, Cu; X = Cl, Br, I) complexes with 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene (dppb) ligand. In comparison with Cu(I) complexes, the Ag(I) series generally exhibited superior scintillation performance. Notably, Ag2Cl2(dppb)2 (Ag1) stands out with exceptionally high RL intensity (approximate to 125% higher than that of CsI:Tl) and a low detection limit of 59.8 nGy s-1. The outstanding scintillation performance of Ag1 is primarily attributed to the synergistic effect of the high exciton utilization efficiency origin from a small singlet-triplet energy gap, enhanced X-ray absorption capacity by heavy atoms, and the high photoluminescence quantum yield (76.47% in ambient atmosphere). By fabricating a flexible film constructed with Ag1 submicron crystalline powders, a high spatial resolution of 25.0 lp mm-1 for X-ray imaging is obtained. It offers new opportunities for utilizing TADF metal-organic complexes for highly efficient X-ray scintillation and imaging. Scintillators with good radioluminescence performance are prepared by combining the TADF mechanism to optimize the utilization of triplet excitons, coupled with increased X-ray absorption through heavy atoms, verifying the advantages of Ag(I)-halide complexes on radioluminescence. Besides, the influence of halogens on photoluminescence and radioluminescence are investigated. As a practical application, Ag2Cl2(dppb)2 is applied to fabricate flexible scintillator films, achieving high-resolution imaging of 25 lp mm-1. image

Keyword:

scintillators silver-based complexes thermally activated delayed fluorescence X-ray imaging

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yuan, Siqi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Meijin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Hongming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Guozhen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Fuhai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Jingru]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Yang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Di, Yiming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, Yong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhu, Yanan]Shenzhen MSU BIT Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 林梅金 陈鸿铭

    [Lin, Meijin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Hongming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

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Source :

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

ISSN: 1616-301X

Year: 2024

Issue: 33

Volume: 34

1 8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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