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author:

Tan, Pengcheng (Tan, Pengcheng.) [1] | Yin, Yuan (Yin, Yuan.) [2] | Cai, Daoping (Cai, Daoping.) [3] (Scholars:蔡道平) | Fei, Ban (Fei, Ban.) [4] | Zhang, Chaoqi (Zhang, Chaoqi.) [5] | Chen, Qidi (Chen, Qidi.) [6] (Scholars:陈奇俤) | Zhan, Hongbing (Zhan, Hongbing.) [7] (Scholars:詹红兵)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The practical applications of lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are severely impeded by the shuttle effect of soluble lithium polysulfides (LiPSs), sluggish redox reaction kinetics, and insulating nature of sulfur and its discharge products (Li2S2/Li2S). Developing sulfur electrocatalysts with high electrocatalytic activity to accelerate the redox kinetics and polysulfide trapping is critical for Li-S batteries but remains a grand challenge. In this contribution, we demonstrate the delicate design and synthesis of oxygen-incorporated heterophase cobalt vanadium selenide nanoplates with dense crystalline/amorphous interfacial sites (denoted as DC/A O-CoVSe NPs) as high-efficiency sulfur electrocatalysts for Li-S batteries. Such DC/A O-CoVSe NPs possess high electronic conductivity and electrocatalytic activity. Besides, the abundant exposed crystalline/amorphous interfacial sites serve as efficient adsorption-catalytic centers to accelerate the conversion kinetics and alleviate the shuttle effect. Moreover, incorporation of oxygen further increases their affinity to LiPSs because of the introduction of more Li-O interactions. Benefiting from the multifarious advantages, Li-S batteries with DC/A O-CoVSe NP modified separators exhibit high discharge capacity (1400.1 mA h g-1 at 0.1C), excellent rate capability (683.8 mA h g-1 at 5C), and good long-term durability (672.4 mA h g-1 at 1C after 500 cycles with a low decay rate of 0.066% per cycle). Even at a high sulfur loading of 5.6 mg cm-2, the battery still delivers a decent reversible capacity of 658.8 mA h g-1 at 0.2C after 100 cycles, indicating its great potential for practical applications. This work could provide a rational viewpoint for developing high-efficiency sulfur electrocatalysts towards future advanced Li-S energy storage systems. Oxygen-incorporated heterophase cobalt vanadium selenide nanoplates with dense crystalline/amorphous interfacial sites (DC/A O-CoVSe NPs) are developed as high-efficiency sulfur electrocatalysts for lithium-sulfur batteries.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Tan, Pengcheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yin, Yuan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Cai, Daoping]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fei, Ban]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Chaoqi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Qidi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhan, Hongbing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 蔡道平 陈奇俤

    [Cai, Daoping]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Qidi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A

ISSN: 2050-7488

Year: 2024

Issue: 6

Volume: 12

Page: 3711-3721

1 0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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