The　present　study　examined　the　social　status　of　women　in　China　by　reviewing　the　levels　and　trends　of　objective　and　subjective　socioeconomic　status　and　gender　role　attitudes.　We　employed　a　hierarchical　age-period-cohort　analysis　and　used　repeated　cross-sectional　data　from　the　2010　to　2021　Chinese　General　Social　Survey　(N　=　52,927),　a　nationwide　probability　survey.　The　study　found　that　for　both　males　and　females,　differences　in　age　effects　were　more　pronounced　than　period　and　cohort　effects.　Specifically,　there　were　no　significant　gender　differences　in　levels　of　education.　However,　women　start　at　a　lower　level　of　occupational　prestige　and　income　than　men.　Particularly　in　late　adulthood,　the　rate　of　decline　in　income　is　significantly　faster　for　women　than　for　adult　men.　Chinese　women＇s　gender　role　attitudes　interact　with　their　objective　socioeconomic　status.　Subjectively,　China＇s　awareness　and　recognition　of　gender　equality　and　women＇s　rights　and　interests　are　increasing,　but　objective　gender　inequality　still　exists,　and　there　are　many　challenges　to　be　addressed.