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author:

Yuan, Yao (Yuan, Yao.) [1] | Yu, Bin (Yu, Bin.) [2] | Fu, Libi (Fu, Libi.) [3] | Sheng, Haibo (Sheng, Haibo.) [4] | Wang, Wei (Wang, Wei.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

In this work, an innovative methodology for enhancing the fire safety of EVA/EPDM (EE) composites by employing an in-situ encapsulation technique to integrate magnesium hydroxide (MH) within the mesoporous hydroxystannate ferrate (mHSF) framework via ion-driven self-assembly. Comprehensive characterization involving X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy was employed to investigate the structure, elemental composition, and morphology of the resulting hybrids. In comparison to EE/MH composites, the MH@mHSF hybrids exhibited favorable dispersion within the EE matrix, demonstrating minimal aggregation. Upon incorporation of MH@mHSF hybrids, a significant reduction in peak heat release rate and total heat release (73.5 and 50%) compared with pristine EE, and an achievement in limiting oxygen index value of 32.5% from 19% for pristine EE was achieved. Notably, when contrasted with the findings of EE/MH/mHSF, the EE/MH@mHSF composite showcased superior tensile strength and enhanced fire safety properties. This improvement can be ascribed to the catalytic charring behavior and adsorption effects facilitated by well-dispersed MH@mHSF hybrids within the polymer matrix. Thermogravimetric analysis/infrared spectrometry (TG-IR) corroborated a substantial reduction in organic volatiles and the suppression of carbon monoxide emissions upon integration of MH@mHSF hybrids, underscoring the alleviation of fire hazards. The observed synergy of the catalytic and adsorption effects of mesoporous HSF, combined with the flame-retardant characteristics of MH, plays a pivotal role in the suppression of smoke generation. © 2024 The Authors

Keyword:

Carbon monoxide Fire hazards Fires High resolution transmission electron microscopy Magnesium compounds Mesoporous materials Polymer matrix composites Scanning electron microscopy Smoke Tensile strength Thermogravimetric analysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yuan, Yao]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yu, Bin]State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, 230026, China
  • [ 3 ] [Fu, Libi]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Sheng, Haibo]State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, 230026, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Wei]School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney; NSW; 2052, Australia

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Source :

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects

ISSN: 0927-7757

Year: 2024

Volume: 689

4 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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