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author:

Wu, Zhaoxing (Wu, Zhaoxing.) [1] | Wu, Zhengxiong (Wu, Zhengxiong.) [2] | Zhao, Yulai (Zhao, Yulai.) [3] (Scholars:赵玉来) | Hou, Linxi (Hou, Linxi.) [4] (Scholars:侯琳熙)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The electrochemical reduction of CO2 to produce high-value multicarbon products represents a challenging yet highly desirable process, particularly due to the inefficient C-C coupling observed in current electrocatalysts. In this study, Cu2+ and Co2+ were introduced into ZIF-8 as precursors to synthesize a series of Co- and CuCo-doped carbon nanostructure materials with varying Co-to-Cu ratios. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses confirmed the successful doping of metal Co in the form of Co-N-x, while Cu was partly doped as nanoparticles attached to the carbon substrate surface and partly as single atoms forming Cu-N-x. Transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses revealed uniform distribution of elemental Co and Cu on the carbon substrate, with Cu loaded as nanocluster on the surface. Linear sweep voltammetry tests indicated that Cu/CoCu-N-x-C composites exhibited enhanced reactivity toward CO2 reduction compared to other samples. At -0.19 V (vs RHE), the Faradaic efficiencies (FEs %) of C2H4, C2H6, CH4, CO, and H-2 over Cu/CoCu-N-x-C were 29.7, 8.6, 20.2, 9.8, and 31.5%, respectively. The influence of Co and Cu doping modes on the selectivity of electrocatalytic reduction products was investigated. Results showed that Cu/CoCu-N-x-C exhibited a higher FE of C-2 compared to Cu/Cu-N-x-C, with nearly 10 times higher C-2 current density. Mechanistic insights from acid-etching experiments and XPS revealed a synergistic interaction between metallic Co and Cu, promoting the generation of multicarbon products. Co-N-x improved *CO coverage, facilitating subsequent C-C coupling on neighboring Cu-N-x. Additionally, CH4 production was attributed to the (111) crystalline facets in the Cu nanocluster and isolated Cu-N-x. Overall, this research provides an important understanding of the creation of straightforward and effective catalysts for the reduction of CO2. It holds considerable potential for the production of hydrocarbons using carbon dioxide.

Keyword:

carbon materials loaded with metals CO2 reduction Cu ethylene selectivity

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Zhaoxing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Dept Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Zhengxiong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Dept Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Yulai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Dept Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Hou, Linxi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Dept Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Yulai]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, R China, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Hou, Linxi]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, R China, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhao, Yulai]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Adv Mfg Technol Specialty Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Hou, Linxi]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Adv Mfg Technol Specialty Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 赵玉来 侯琳熙

    [Zhao, Yulai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Dept Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Hou, Linxi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Dept Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Zhao, Yulai]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, R China, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China;;[Hou, Linxi]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, R China, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China;;[Zhao, Yulai]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Adv Mfg Technol Specialty Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Hou, Linxi]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Adv Mfg Technol Specialty Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS

ISSN: 2574-0970

Year: 2024

Issue: 9

Volume: 7

Page: 10479-10489

5 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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