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Abstract:
Zunongwangia is a group of marine bacteria with important industrial application potential and ecological functions. In this study, a Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped, non-motile, strictly aerobic and bright yellow pigmented bacterial strain within this genus, designated C2-37M9(T), was isolated from a surface seawater sample from the Philippine Basin in the Western Pacific Ocean. Strain C2-37M9(T) grew at 10-44 degrees C (optimum, 28-30 degrees C), pH 6-9 (pH 7) and in the presence of 0-12% NaCl (w/v; 2-3%). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that it belonged to the genus Zunongwangia and had 95.7-98.7% sequence similarity to all type strains of this genus, with the highest value corresponding to Zunongwangia profunda (98.7%). Digital DNA-DNA hybridization, average nucleotide identity and average amino acid identity values between strain C2-37M9(T) and all valid type strains were 27.5-32.3, 83.8-86.7 and 86.9-89.0 %, respectively. The principal fatty acids (>5%) were iso-C-15:0, iso-C-17:0 3-OH, anteiso-C-15:0, summed feature 9 (C-16:0 10-methyl and/or iso-C-17:1 omega 9c), iso-C-15:1 G and summed feature 3 (C-16:1 omega 6c and/or C-16:1 omega 7c). The predominant respiratory quinone was MK-6. The polar lipids were one phosphatidylethanolamine, two unknown glycolipids, three unidentified aminolipids and six unidentified lipids. The genomic DNA G+C content of strain C2-37M9(T) was 36.7 mol%. Based on phylogenetic results and genomic-based relatedness indices, as well as phenotypic and genotypic characteristics, strain C2-37M9(T) represents a novel species within the genus Zunongwangia, for which the name Zunongwangia pacifica sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is C2-37M9(T) (=MCCC M21534(T)=KCTC 82852(T)).
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN: 1466-5026
Year: 2022
Issue: 11
Volume: 72
2 . 8
JCR@2022
2 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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