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author:

Yin, B. (Yin, B..) [1] | Wang, C. (Wang, C..) [2] | Xie, S. (Xie, S..) [3] | Gu, J. (Gu, J..) [4] | Sheng, H. (Sheng, H..) [5] | Wang, D.-X. (Wang, D.-X..) [6] | Yao, J. (Yao, J..) [7] | Zhang, C. (Zhang, C..) [8]

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Abstract:

The selectivity of multicarbon products in the CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) depends on the spin alignment of neighboring active sites, which requires a spin catalyst that facilitates electron transfer with antiparallel spins for enhanced C−C coupling. Here, we design a radical-contained spin catalyst (TEMPOL@HKUST-1) to enhance CO2-to-ethylene conversion, in which spin-disordered (SDO) and spin-ordered (SO) phases co-exist to construct an asymmetric spin configuration of neighboring active sites. The replacement of axially coordinated H2O molecules with TEMPOL radicals introduces spin-spin interactions among the Cu(II) centers to form localized SO phases within the original H2O-mediated SDO phases. Therefore, TEMPOL@HKUST-1 derived catalyst exhibited an approximately two-fold enhancement in ethylene selectivity during the CO2RR at −1.8 V versus Ag/AgCl compared to pristine HKUST-1. In situ ATR-SEIRAS spectra indicate that the spin configuration at asymmetric SO/SDO sites significantly reduces the kinetic barrier for *CO intermediate dimerization toward the ethylene product. The performance of the spin catalyst is further improved by spin alignment under a magnetic field, resulting in a maximum ethylene selectivity of more than 50 %. The exploration of the spin-polarized kinetics of the CO2RR provides a promising path for the development of novel spin electrocatalysts with superior performance. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

C−C coupling Magnetic field effect Metal–organic frameworks Nitroxide radical Spin catalysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yin B.]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang C.]State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology (MMST) Hebei Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xie S.]State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
  • [ 4 ] [Gu J.]State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology (MMST) Hebei Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China
  • [ 5 ] [Sheng H.]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 6 ] [Sheng H.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang D.-X.]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang D.-X.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yao J.]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 10 ] [Yao J.]Institute of Molecular Engineering Plus, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhang C.]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China

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Source :

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition

ISSN: 1433-7851

Year: 2024

Issue: 29

Volume: 63

1 6 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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