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author:

Gao, J. (Gao, J..) [1] | Shao, Z. (Shao, Z..) [2] (Scholars:邵振国) | Chen, F. (Chen, F..) [3] (Scholars:陈飞雄) | Lak, M. (Lak, M..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Amid rising energy demands and environmental concerns, integrated energy systems (IESs) face conflicting interests. Conventional strategies of interest distribution face issues such as irrational resource allocation. Accordingly, establishing energy trading strategies with multiple stakeholders becomes essential. This paper proposes a robust optimization (RO) for IESs based on multi-energy trading to reduce energy trading cost. In this regard, a single-leader-multi-follower Stackelberg game is first modeled where IES acts as the leader, and the users and the electric vehicles (EVs) act as the followers. Secondly, this model is transformed into a single-layer linear model and integrated into the multi-stage RO. With this, the nonanticipativity in the two-stage RO can be effectively handled. Besides, by constructing multi-interval uncertainty sets for renewable energy, load, and electricity prices, the conservatism of the model is reduced, making the optimization results closer to actual condition. Noteworthy that the Nash bargaining method ensures a fair distribution of benefits among IESs and encourages them to participate in energy trading. Finally, the multi-energy trading model is solved using the prediction-correction-based alternating direction method with multipliers (PCB-ADMM) algorithm. The PCB-ADMM not only protects each IES's privacy but also has less execution time than the ADMM algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is validated through simulation using Matlab. © 2024

Keyword:

Electric vehicles (EVs) Integrated energy systems (IESs) Multi-stage robust Nash bargaining Stackelberg game

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gao J.]Key Laboratory of Energy Digitalization, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Gao J.]Department of Electrical Engineering, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan, 32003, Taiwan
  • [ 3 ] [Shao Z.]Key Laboratory of Energy Digitalization, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen F.]Key Laboratory of Energy Digitalization, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lak M.]Department of Electrical Engineering, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan, 32003, Taiwan

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Source :

Energy

ISSN: 0360-5442

Year: 2024

Volume: 308

9 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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