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author:

Xiao, Z. (Xiao, Z..) [1] | Wu, L. (Wu, L..) [2] | Li, J. (Li, J..) [3] | He, S. (He, S..) [4] | Chen, J. (Chen, J..) [5] | Li, L. (Li, L..) [6] | Xu, D. (Xu, D..) [7] | Kang, Y. (Kang, Y..) [8]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of transumbilical single-incision laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of complicated appendicitis in overweight/obese adolescents. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 226 adolescent patients with complicated appendicitis who were admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to June 2022. Among them, 102 cases underwent transumbilical single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy as the observation group, and another 124 cases underwent conventional three-port laparoscopic appendectomy as the control group. The surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, duration of incisional pain, postoperative flatus time, length of hospital stay, surgical site infection (SSI), satisfaction with cosmetic result, and occurrence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results: Both groups completed the surgery smoothly, and there were no statistically significant differences in gender, age, BMI, duration of illness, white blood cell count, and preoperative CRP value between the two groups (P > 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in surgical time and intraoperative blood loss between the two groups (P > 0.05). However, the observation group had shorter hospital stays, shorter duration of incisional pain, shorter postoperative time to flatus, and lower overall postoperative complication rates compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The observation group had higher satisfaction with cosmetic result compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Both groups were followed up for one year postoperatively, and there were no occurrences of residual appendicitis or severe adhesive intestinal obstruction. Conclusion: When proficiently mastered, the application of transumbilical single-incision laparoscopy in the treatment of complicated appendicitis in overweight/obese adolescents offers advantages such as minimal trauma, rapid recovery, fewer complications, and improved aesthetic outcomes. © The Author(s) 2024.

Keyword:

Adolescents Complicated appendicitis Obesity Overweight Single-incision laparoscopy

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiao Z.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xiao Z.]Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu L.]Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu L.]College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & amp
  • [ 5 ] Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 6 ] [Li J.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li J.]Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 8 ] [He S.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 9 ] [He S.]Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 10 ] [Chen J.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 11 ] [Chen J.]Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 12 ] [Li L.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 13 ] [Li L.]Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 14 ] [Xu D.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 15 ] [Xu D.]Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 16 ] [Kang Y.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 17 ] [Kang Y.]Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 Dongjie Road, Gulou District, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, 350001, China

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Source :

BMC Pediatrics

ISSN: 1471-2431

Year: 2024

Issue: 1

Volume: 24

2 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

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WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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