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author:

Yuan, Y. (Yuan, Y..) [1] | Lei, D. (Lei, D..) [2] | Zhang, C. (Zhang, C..) [3] | Liu, X. (Liu, X..) [4] | Xiong, Z. (Xiong, Z..) [5] | Zhu, L. (Zhu, L..) [6]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely applied in various graph analysis tasks. To provide more convenient and faster predictive services, many enterprises are choosing to deploy GNNs in cloud environments. However, given the increasing privacy concerns about GNNs models and graph data, as well as the need to quickly generate embeddings for new nodes in real-world applications, a critical issue in this emerging paradigm is to ensure the security and scalability of GNN predictions. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving and scalable GNN prediction scheme, named PS-GNN, to address the privacy issues in cloud environments. Specifically, PS-GNN utilizes a customized array structure to store graph data and employs secret sharing to preserve the confidentiality of both the GNN model and graph data. Besides, the scalability of PS-GNN is achieved by aggregating feature information from local node neighborhoods in parallel. Through a detailed analysis, we demonstrate the security of PS-GNN. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that PS-GNN outperforms existing schemes in terms of computational and communication overhead, and reaches state-of-the-art performance on large graphs. © 2024 IEEE.

Keyword:

cloud computing Graph neural networks model prediction services privacy-preserving scalability

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yuan Y.]School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lei D.]School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang C.]School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang C.]Novel Security Intelligence Technologies, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory, Guangdong, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu X.]College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu X.]School of Information Systems, Singapore Management University, Singapore
  • [ 7 ] [Xiong Z.]Singapore University of Technology and Design, Information System and Technology Design Pillar, Singapore
  • [ 8 ] [Zhu L.]School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China

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ISSN: 1550-3607

Year: 2024

Page: 4632-4637

Language: English

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 1

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