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author:

Wang, Jinxin (Wang, Jinxin.) [1] | Zuo, Yinze (Zuo, Yinze.) [2] | Zhang, Yongzheng (Zhang, Yongzheng.) [3] | Ma, Cheng (Ma, Cheng.) [4] | Chen, Zixin (Chen, Zixin.) [5] | Wang, Jitong (Wang, Jitong.) [6] | Qiao, Wenming (Qiao, Wenming.) [7] | Ling, Licheng (Ling, Licheng.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries exhibit superior theoretical capacity and energy density but are still hindered by the sluggish redox conversion kinetic of lithium polysulfides arising from the significant desolvation barrier, especially under high current density or low-temperature environments. Herein, a two-dimensional (2D) porous graphitic phase carbon nitride/MXene (CN-MX) heterostructure with intrinsic defects was designed via electrostatic adherence and in-situ thermal polycondensation. In the design, the defect-rich CN with abundant catalytic activity and porous structure could efficiently facilitate the lithium polysulfides capture, the dissociation of solvated lithium-ion (Li+), and fast Li+ diffusion. Concurrently, 2D MXene nanosheets with high electronic conductivity could act as charge transport channels and provide electrochemical active sites for sulfur redox reactions. The Li -S cells with CN-MX heterostructure modified separator demonstrated uncommon rate perfor- mance (945 mAh/g at 4.0 C) and satisfactory areal capacity (5.5 mAh cm -2 at 0.2 C). Most remarkably, even at 0 degrees C, the assembled Li -S batteries performed favorable cycle stability (91.6% capacity retention after 100 cycles at 0.5 C) and outstanding rate performance (695 mAh/g at 2.0 C), and superior high loading performance (5.1 mAh cm -2 at 0.1 C). This work offers exciting new insights to enable Li -S batteries to operate in extreme environments.

Keyword:

Desolvation kinetics Lithium -sulfur batteries Low -temperature behaviors MXene-based heterostructure

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Jinxin]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Yongzheng]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Zixin]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Jitong]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Qiao, Wenming]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Ling, Licheng]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zuo, Yinze]Fuzhou Univ, Inst New Energy Mat & Engn, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Ma, Cheng]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zhang, Yongzheng]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;;[Ling, Licheng]East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;;[Ma, Cheng]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Mat & Related Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0021-9797

Year: 2024

Volume: 671

Page: 692-701

9 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

Online/Total:200/9999360
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