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author:

Zhou, Z. (Zhou, Z..) [1] | Chang, Q. (Chang, Q..) [2] | Chen, R. (Chen, R..) [3] | Jin, P. (Jin, P..) [4] | Yin, B. (Yin, B..) [5] | Zhang, C. (Zhang, C..) [6] | Yao, J. (Yao, J..) [7]

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Abstract:

Light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) are appealing for cost-effective, large-area emission applications; however, their luminescence efficiency is significantly limited by exciton annihilation caused by high concentration polarons. Here, we present thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) sensitized fluorescence LECs (TSF-LECs) that achieve a record 9% EQE. The TADF sensitizers with rapid reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) rates can effectively convert triplet excitons to singlet excitons in LECs, thereby establishing a more efficient overall energy transfer pathway. Importantly, magneto-electroluminescence measurements indicate that the additional RISC route in TSF-LECs significantly suppresses the annihilation of triplet excitons and thus reduces exciton loss under high concentration polaron conditions. Compared to LECs without a sensitizer, TSF-LECs exhibit improved EQE and luminance, extended operational lifetimes, and suppressed efficiency roll-off. A flexible display prototype based on TSF-LECs was further fabricated, capable of stably displaying high-brightness preset patterns for extended periods. The exploration of the exciton dynamics in high concentration polaron environments offers valuable insights for future developments in high-efficiency LEC technology. © 2024 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

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  • [ 1 ] [Zhou Z.]Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou Z.]University of Chinese, Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chang Q.]Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chang Q.]University of Chinese, Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen R.]Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen R.]University of Chinese, Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Jin P.]Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 8 ] [Jin P.]University of Chinese, Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yin B.]Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhang C.]Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 11 ] [Yao J.]Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 12 ] [Yao J.]Institute of Molecular Engineering Plus, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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Source :

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

ISSN: 1463-9076

Year: 2024

Issue: 37

Volume: 26

Page: 24498-24505

2 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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