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author:

Sun, S. (Sun, S..) [1] | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [2] | Guo, B. (Guo, B..) [3] | Ye, Y. (Ye, Y..) [4] | Hu, J. (Hu, J..) [5] | Zheng, H. (Zheng, H..) [6]

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Abstract:

In the realm of 6 G wireless networks, virtual reality (VR) 360-degree videos stand out as a pivotal application. Researches on the users' quality of experience (QoE) for VR 360-degree videos mainly focus on video coding and transmission schemes, with a limited investigation into the impacts of wireless channels. To fill this gap, this paper emulates VR 360degree video transmission on three kinds of wireless channels: additive Gaussian white noise (AWGN), Rayleigh fading, and Rician fading channels. The performance metrics for the wireless physical layer including signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), end-to-end delay, and bit error rate are investigated for their impacts on the performance metrics of video transmission, including video bitrate, stalling time, and start-up delay. Finally, a comprehensive QoE score is derived based on measured application-layer quality. Furthermore, we fit the functions: i) a log-scaling law of QoE vs. bandwidth, and ii) a Sigmoid function-scaling law for QoE vs. SNR. The results shed light on guiding physical layer network optimization aimed at improving the subjective QoE of VR videos. © 2024 IEEE.

Keyword:

VR video QoE Wireless link performance

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun S.]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen Y.]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 3 ] [Guo B.]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ye Y.]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 5 ] [Hu J.]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zheng H.]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China

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Year: 2024

Page: 1075-1080

Language: English

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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