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author:

Sun, Shengying (Sun, Shengying.) [1] | Chen, Youjia (Chen, Youjia.) [2] | Guo, Boyang (Guo, Boyang.) [3] | Ye, Yuchuan (Ye, Yuchuan.) [4] | Hu, Jinsong (Hu, Jinsong.) [5] | Zheng, Haifeng (Zheng, Haifeng.) [6]

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EI

Abstract:

In the realm of 6 G wireless networks, virtual reality (VR) 360-degree videos stand out as a pivotal application. Researches on the users' quality of experience (QoE) for VR 360-degree videos mainly focus on video coding and transmission schemes, with a limited investigation into the impacts of wireless channels. To fill this gap, this paper emulates VR 360degree video transmission on three kinds of wireless channels: additive Gaussian white noise (AWGN), Rayleigh fading, and Rician fading channels. The performance metrics for the wireless physical layer including signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), end-to-end delay, and bit error rate are investigated for their impacts on the performance metrics of video transmission, including video bitrate, stalling time, and start-up delay. Finally, a comprehensive QoE score is derived based on measured application-layer quality. Furthermore, we fit the functions: i) a log-scaling law of QoE vs. bandwidth, and ii) a Sigmoid function-scaling law for QoE vs. SNR. The results shed light on guiding physical layer network optimization aimed at improving the subjective QoE of VR videos. © 2024 IEEE.

Keyword:

Bit error rate Channel coding Digital video broadcasting (DVB) Fading channels Gaussian noise (electronic) Image coding Image communication systems Rayleigh fading Television transmission Video signal processing

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, Shengying]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Youjia]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 3 ] [Guo, Boyang]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ye, Yuchuan]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 5 ] [Hu, Jinsong]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zheng, Haifeng]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, China

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Year: 2024

Page: 1075-1080

Language: English

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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