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The efficient adsorption of sulfur dioxide (SO2) is crucial for purifying exhaust gases, and zeolites are promising adsorbents due to their low cost and excellent stability. However, developing FAU-type zeolites with high adsorption capacities and selectivities remains challenging due to their narrow pores and limited adsorption sites. Herein, an additive-free synthesis strategy is proposed to facilely obtain NaX zeolites (X-HCL) with the house-of-card-like morphology. The hierarchical structure of X-HCL not only benefits the removal of SO2 through favorable spatial diffusion, but also promotes the loading of basic adsorption sites- [caprolactam] [tetrabutylammonium bromide] (CT) ionic liquid. The obtained CT/X-HCL adsorbent demonstrates remarkable SO2 adsorption capacity (10.58 mmol/g) and cyclic stability, as well as great selectivity of SO2/N-2 (1673) and SO2/ CO2 (219) due to the strong affinity of CT towards SO2. Moreover, co-feeding with water vapor benefits the adsorption of SO2 on CT/X-HCL owing to the enhanced chemisorption of hydrated CT for SO2. This research provides new insights into the construction of hierarchical zeolite for efficient adsorption and separation of SO2.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
ISSN: 1383-5866
Year: 2024
Volume: 354
8 . 2 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1