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author:

Raghuvanshi, Anoop (Raghuvanshi, Anoop.) [1] | Sharma, Abhinav (Sharma, Abhinav.) [2] | Awasthi, Abhishek Kumar (Awasthi, Abhishek Kumar.) [3] | Singhal, Rahul (Singhal, Rahul.) [4] | Sharma, Abhishek (Sharma, Abhishek.) [5] | Tiang, Sew Sun (Tiang, Sew Sun.) [6] | Wong, Chin Hong (Wong, Chin Hong.) [7] | Lim, Wei Hong (Lim, Wei Hong.) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The design of an effective antenna array is a major challenge encountered in most communication systems. A much-needed requirement is obtaining a directional and high-gain radiation pattern. This study deals with the design of a linear antenna array that radiates with reduced peak-side lobe levels (PSLL), decreases side-lobe average power with and without the first null beamwidth (FNBW) constraint, places deep nulls in the desired direction, and minimizes the close-in-side lobe levels (CSLL). The nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithm multi-verse optimization (MVO) is explored with other state-of-the-art algorithms to optimize the parameters of the antenna array. MVO is a global search method that is less prone to being stuck in the local optimal solution, providing a better alternative for beam-pattern synthesis. Eleven design examples have been demonstrated, which optimizes the amplitude and position of antenna array elements. The simulation results illustrate that MVO outperforms other algorithms in all the design examples and greatly enhances the radiation characteristics, thus promoting industrial innovation in antenna array design. In addition, the MVO algorithm's performance was validated using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test.

Keyword:

CSLL FNBW linear antenna array metaheuristic MVO pattern synthesis PSLL side lobe average power Wilcoxon

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Raghuvanshi, Anoop]Univ Petr & Energy Studies, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dehra Dun 248007, India
  • [ 2 ] [Sharma, Abhinav]Univ Petr & Energy Studies, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dehra Dun 248007, India
  • [ 3 ] [Singhal, Rahul]Univ Petr & Energy Studies, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dehra Dun 248007, India
  • [ 4 ] [Raghuvanshi, Anoop]Birla Inst Appl Sci, Dept ECE, Bhimtal 263136, India
  • [ 5 ] [Awasthi, Abhishek Kumar]Paras Antidrone Technol Pvt Ltd, Navi Mumbai 400706, India
  • [ 6 ] [Sharma, Abhishek]Graphic Era Deemed Be Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Dehra Dun 248002, India
  • [ 7 ] [Tiang, Sew Sun]UCSI Univ, Fac Engn Technol & Built Environm, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia
  • [ 8 ] [Lim, Wei Hong]UCSI Univ, Fac Engn Technol & Built Environm, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia
  • [ 9 ] [Wong, Chin Hong]Maynooth Univ, Maynooth Int Engn Coll, Maynooth W23 A3HY, Ireland
  • [ 10 ] [Wong, Chin Hong]Fuzhou Univ, Maynooth Int Engn Coll, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Sharma, Abhinav]Univ Petr & Energy Studies, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dehra Dun 248007, India;;[Lim, Wei Hong]UCSI Univ, Fac Engn Technol & Built Environm, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia;;

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Source :

ELECTRONICS

Year: 2024

Issue: 17

Volume: 13

2 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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