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author:

Zheng, Yongping (Zheng, Yongping.) [1] | Zhong, Yi (Zhong, Yi.) [2] | Cai, Zhengyang (Cai, Zhengyang.) [3] | Gao, Peiyan (Gao, Peiyan.) [4] | Xu, Lanqing (Xu, Lanqing.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Tailoring the magnetic properties of semiconductors is crucial for realizing spintronic devices with integrated logic and memory functions. Graphdiyne (GDY), a two-dimensional carbon semiconductor, has emerged as a promising material for this purpose. This work demonstrates an effective approach to induce robust roomtemperature ferromagnetism in GDY through in-situ transition metal (Fe, Co, Ni) doping via an improved liquid-liquid interface synthesis method. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the ferromagnetism originates from the Kagome lattice formed by the doped transition metal atoms. Remarkably, Fe-doped GDY exhibits a saturation magnetization of 2.86 emu center dot g(-1) at room temperature, substantially higher than Co- and Nidoped counterparts. Furthermore, post synthesis annealing treatment allows modulating the magnetic properties by introducing hydroxyl groups, with Co-GDY annealed at 500 degrees C showing optimal room-temperature ferromagnetic behavior (0.26 emu center dot g(-1)). This work paves the way for tailoring magnetic semiconductors for spintronic applications by leveraging transition metal doping and defect engineering in graphdiyne.

Keyword:

Ferromagnetism Graphdiyne Kagome Lattice Transition Metal Doping

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, Yongping]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Energy, Fujian Prov Key Lab Quantum Manipulat & New Energy, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhong, Yi]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Energy, Fujian Prov Key Lab Quantum Manipulat & New Energy, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gao, Peiyan]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Energy, Fujian Prov Key Lab Quantum Manipulat & New Energy, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu, Lanqing]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Photon & Elect Engn, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Cai, Zhengyang]Fuzhou Univ, Maynooth Int Engn Coll, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zheng, Yongping]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Energy, Fujian Prov Key Lab Quantum Manipulat & New Energy, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS

ISSN: 0925-8388

Year: 2024

Volume: 1010

5 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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