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author:

Zheng, Yun (Zheng, Yun.) [1] | Liu, Wei (Liu, Wei.) [2] | Li, Guosheng (Li, Guosheng.) [3] | Chen, Yilin (Chen, Yilin.) [4] | Wang, Yayun (Wang, Yayun.) [5] | Fang, Lei (Fang, Lei.) [6] | Rao, Xiaoping (Rao, Xiaoping.) [7] | Sun, Kang (Sun, Kang.) [8] | Qin, Chaochao (Qin, Chaochao.) [9] | Jiang, Jianchun (Jiang, Jianchun.) [10]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Short-lived shallow trapping states in photocatalysts created from polymeric semiconductors impedes the effective use of charge carriers, leading to a decrease in the solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency of covalent triazine frameworks (CTF). In this study, methylene-modified covalent triazine frameworks (M-CTF) with increased structural distortion were synthesized through a dynamic trimerization reaction of cyano groups using the precursors of 1,4-terephthalonitrile and 1,4-phenylenediacetonitrile. The optimal M-CTF catalyst obtained in this approach showed persistent shallow trapping states through n-pi* electronic transitions, leading to a noticeable red-shift in the light absorption edge to 600 nm. Femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy verified the existence of shallow trapping states with extended lifetimes (1103.8 ps) in M-CTF. The distorted structure promote increased involvement of photo-induced electrons in reducing water to generate H-2, leading to a substantial improvement in the ability of M-CTF to catalyze the production of H-2. M-CTF sample loaded with Pt cocatalysts exhibited an impressive efficiency of 10.1 mmolg(-1)h (-1) in producing H-2 via photocatalysis under visible light (lambda > 420 nm), marking a tenfold improvement compared to the original CTF. The findings underscore the significance of structural distortion in CTF for achieving long-lasting shallow trapping states, leading to improved photocatalytic efficiency.

Keyword:

Covalent triazine frameworks Distortion Hydrogen evolution Photocatalysis Shallow trapping state

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, Yun]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Wei]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Yilin]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Yayun]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Fang, Lei]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Rao, Xiaoping]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun, Kang]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Guosheng]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Sun, Kang]Chinese Acad Forestry CAF, Inst Chem Ind Forest Prod, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Biomass Energy & Mat, 16 Suojin F Village, Nanjing 210042, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Jiang, Jianchun]Chinese Acad Forestry CAF, Inst Chem Ind Forest Prod, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Biomass Energy & Mat, 16 Suojin F Village, Nanjing 210042, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Qin, Chaochao]Henan Normal Univ, Henan Key Lab Infrared Mat & Spectrum Measures & A, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Qin, Chaochao]Henan Normal Univ, Sch Phys, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chen, Yilin]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China;;[Sun, Kang]Huaqiao Univ, Acad Adv Carbon Convers Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Xiamen Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Adv Mfg,Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China;;[Sun, Kang]Chinese Acad Forestry CAF, Inst Chem Ind Forest Prod, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Biomass Energy & Mat, 16 Suojin F Village, Nanjing 210042, Peoples R China;;[Jiang, Jianchun]Chinese Acad Forestry CAF, Inst Chem Ind Forest Prod, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Biomass Energy & Mat, 16 Suojin F Village, Nanjing 210042, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS

ISSN: 0021-9517

Year: 2025

Volume: 442

6 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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