• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
成果搜索

author:

Xu, Zhen (Xu, Zhen.) [1] | Luo, Xiaoye (Luo, Xiaoye.) [2] | Sennah, Khaled (Sennah, Khaled.) [3] | Chen, Baochun (Chen, Baochun.) [4] | Zhuang, Yizhou (Zhuang, Yizhou.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Thousands of multi-span, simply supported beam bridges with short or medium spans have been built in China. They often suffer from problems of cracks in the link slabs over piers, and the deterioration and damage of deck expansion joints at abutments. To address these problems, one approach is to retrofit them by converting the simply supported box beams into continuous structures over the piers and jointless bridges over the abutments. This paper discusses the design methodology and details for retrofitting the Jinpu Bridge in Zhangzhou, Fujian, China, from a simply supported bridge into a semi-integral bridge, in which semi-fixed dowel joints are used to connect the superstructure and the substructure, including piers and abutments. Simultaneously, the finite element software is used to calculate the internal forces and displacements of the structure. The analysis reveals an 11.1% reduction in the maximum positive moment at the midspan of the main beam in the semi-integral bridge compared to the simply supported bridge. However, the shear forces at the interior pier increase by 6.4%. According to the response spectrum analysis, the maximum longitudinal displacement of the semi-integral bridge’s main beam is 11.6 mm, reduced by 80.1% compared to the simply supported bridge under a dead load and earthquake effects. The maximum bending moment and shear force on the pier of the semi-integral bridge are 984.7 kN·m and 312.6 kN, respectively, both below their ultimate bearing capacities. The maximum displacement at the top of the pier is 7.7 mm, which is below the allowable 52.4 mm displacement. The calculated results conform to the design requirements specified by the code. © 2025 by the authors.

Keyword:

Abutments (bridge) Beams and girders Box girder bridges Bridge approaches Bridge bearings Bridge decks Bridge piers Causeways Earthquake effects Earthquake engineering Expansion joints Piers Religious buildings Retrofitting Structural dynamics

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Zhen]College of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng; 224051, China
  • [ 2 ] [Luo, Xiaoye]School of Resource Engineering, Longyan University, Longyan; 364012, China
  • [ 3 ] [Sennah, Khaled]Department of Civil Engineering, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto; ON; M5B 2K3, Canada
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Baochun]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhuang, Yizhou]College of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou; 310014, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [luo, xiaoye]school of resource engineering, longyan university, longyan; 364012, china;;

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Related Article:

Source :

Applied Sciences (Switzerland)

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 15

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:101/10048034
Address:FZU Library(No.2 Xuyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, PRC Post Code:350116) Contact Us:0591-22865326
Copyright:FZU Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd. 闽ICP备05005463号-1