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author:

Zheng, Hui (Zheng, Hui.) [1] | Ma, Dakai (Ma, Dakai.) [2] | Pei, Maojun (Pei, Maojun.) [3] | Lin, Chenkai (Lin, Chenkai.) [4] | Liu, Yao (Liu, Yao.) [5] | Deng, Shuqi (Deng, Shuqi.) [6] | Qiu, Ruoxue (Qiu, Ruoxue.) [7] | Luo, Yiyuan (Luo, Yiyuan.) [8] | Yan, Wei (Yan, Wei.) [9] | Zhang, Jiujun (Zhang, Jiujun.) [10]

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Abstract:

Transition metal sulfides as anode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have the advantage of high capacity. However, their cycle-life and rate performance at ultra-high current density is still a thorny issue that limit the applicability of these materials. In this paper, the carbon-embedded heterojunction with sulfur-vacancies regulated by ultrafine bimetallic sulfides (vacancy-CoS2/FeS2@C) with robust interfacial C-S-Co/Fe chemical bonds is successfully synthesized and explored as an anode material for sodium-ion battery. By changing the ratio of two metal cations, the concentration of anion sulfur vacancies can be in-situ adjusted without additional post-treatment. The as-prepared vacancy-CoS2/FeS2@C anode material offers ultrahigh rate performance (285.1 mAh g−1 at 200 A g−1), and excellent long-cycle stability (389.2 mAh g−1 at 40 A g−1 after 10000 cycles), outperforming all reported transition metal sulfides-based anode materials for SIBs. Both in-situ and ex-situ characterizations provide strong evidence for the evolution mechanism of the phases and stable solid-electrolyte interface (SEI) on the vacancy-CoS2/FeS2@C surface. The density functional theory calculations show that constructing heterojunction with reasonable concentration of vacancies can significantly increase the anode electronic conductivity. Notably, the assembled vacancy-CoS2/FeS2@C//Na3V2(PO4)3/C full-cell shows a capacity of 226.2 mAh g−1 after 400 cycles at 2.0 A g−1, confirming this material's practicability. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

Bond strength (chemical) Hydrolysis Photodissociation Photolysis Sodium-ion batteries Sodium sulfide Solid electrolytes

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, Hui]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ma, Dakai]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Pei, Maojun]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, Chenkai]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Yao]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Deng, Shuqi]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Qiu, Ruoxue]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Luo, Yiyuan]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yan, Wei]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Institute for New Energy Materials & Engineering, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

Advanced Functional Materials

ISSN: 1616-301X

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 35

1 8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

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SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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