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author:

Li, Kang (Li, Kang.) [1] | Yang, Zhengxian (Yang, Zhengxian.) [2] (Scholars:杨政险) | Lu, Lin (Lu, Lin.) [3] | Li, Yiming (Li, Yiming.) [4] | Wang, Wencheng (Wang, Wencheng.) [5] | Duan, Jizhou (Duan, Jizhou.) [6] | Marano, Giuseppe Carlo (Marano, Giuseppe Carlo.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The production of concrete involves substantial consumption of non-renewable resources, while the high porosity of pervious concrete makes it prone to colonization by microorganisms, causing clog and strength loss. This study develops photocatalytic alkali-activated steel slag pervious concrete (PASSPC) utilizing Cu-ZnO/gC3N4 hybrid hetero-microspheres as the photocatalyst, steel slag and ground granulated blast furnace slag as the blended binder, and coarse steel slag as the aggregate. The photocatalytic antibacterial properties, volume stability, and strength of PASSPC with different contents of Cu-ZnO/g-C3N4 were investigated. The antibacterial mechanism of PASSPC was investigated using electron paramagnetic resonance and the results revealed that with 1.2 wt% Cu-ZnO/g-C3N4 (by weight to binder) addition, PASSPC reached a 99.68 % antibacterial ratio under visible light irradiation. Cu-ZnO/g-C3N4 exhibits a dual effect on PASSPC by delaying binder hardening while promoting hydration in later stages, resulting in decreased 3 d compressive strength, followed by increased 28 d compressive strength compared to the blank samples. In addition, Cu-ZnO/g-C3N4 improves the microstructure and interfacial transition zone of PASSPC, effectively mitigating the adverse effects of steel slag instability through a dual buffering mechanism provided by macro- and micro-pores.

Keyword:

Antibacterial properties Cu-ZnO/g-C3N4 hybrid hetero-microspheres Pervious concrete Steel slag Visible light irradiation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Kang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Deteriorat & Control Costal & Ma, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Zhengxian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Deteriorat & Control Costal & Ma, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu, Lin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Deteriorat & Control Costal & Ma, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Yiming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Deteriorat & Control Costal & Ma, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Wencheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Deteriorat & Control Costal & Ma, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Marano, Giuseppe Carlo]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Deteriorat & Control Costal & Ma, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Duan, Jizhou]Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Environm Corros & Biofouling, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Marano, Giuseppe Carlo]Politecn Torino, Dept Struct Geotech & Bldg Engn, Corso Duca Abruzzi 24, I-10129 Turin, Italy

Reprint 's Address:

  • 杨政险

    [Yang, Zhengxian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Deteriorat & Control Costal & Ma, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Duan, Jizhou]Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Environm Corros & Biofouling, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China

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Source :

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS

ISSN: 0950-0618

Year: 2025

Volume: 460

7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

Online/Total:223/10052499
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