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author:

Jiang, M. (Jiang, M..) [1] | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [2] | Lin, Z. (Lin, Z..) [3] | Zhao, Y. (Zhao, Y..) [4] | Hou, L. (Hou, L..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is a type of significant electrode material for flexible supercapacitor due to its outstanding mechanical and electrochemical properties. However, low oxidative activity of rGO remains a constraint in developing such devices. In this study, partially reduced graphene oxide (prGO) with enhanced oxidative activity was prepared, into which carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were incorporated to prepare CNT/prGO film with a loosened structure by filtration. Then, polyaniline (PANi) was deposited onto the surface of CNT/prGO composite through in-situ polymerization, resulting in CNT/prGO/PANi composite film. The morphology and structure were investigated via SEM, TEM, XPS, etc. The influences of CNT/prGO ratio and aniline polymerization time on the morphology and electrochemical performance were studied. The electrochemical test results indicated that the CNT/prGO/PANi composite exhibited the best electrochemical performance under the conditions of aniline polymerization for 4 h and CNT/prGO ratio of 3:10. Further increasing the polymerization time or CNT/prGO ratio resulted in short rods-like PANi coated CNTs which merge to form a large flake morphology. The optimized CNT/prGO/PANi demonstrated a specific capacitance of 706 mF cm−2 (∼353 F g−1) at 0.1 mA cm−2, with the specific capacity retaining 78 % of its original value after 3000 charging/discharging cycles at 1 mA cm−2. Flexible supercapacitors fabricated with CNT/prGO/PANi as electrode exhibited an energy density of 245 mW h cm−2 at 124 mW cm−2. These results suggest that flexible solid-state supercapacitors based on CNT/prGO/PANi hold promising potential for energy storage applications. © 2025

Keyword:

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) Flexible solid-state supercapacitor Partially reduced graphene oxide (prGO) Polyaniline

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang M.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen Y.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin Z.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhao Y.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao Y.]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou, 362801, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao Y.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology of Specialty, China
  • [ 7 ] [Hou L.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Hou L.]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou, 362801, China
  • [ 9 ] [Hou L.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology of Specialty, China

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Source :

Diamond and Related Materials

ISSN: 0925-9635

Year: 2025

Volume: 154

4 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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