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author:

Chen, Jiayi (Chen, Jiayi.) [1] | Arce-Ramos, Juan Manuel (Arce-Ramos, Juan Manuel.) [2] | Katsounaros, Ioannis (Katsounaros, Ioannis.) [3] | de Smit, Emiel (de Smit, Emiel.) [4] | Abubakar, Saifudin M. (Abubakar, Saifudin M..) [5] | Lum, Yanwei (Lum, Yanwei.) [6] | Zhang, Jia (Zhang, Jia.) [7] | Wang, Lei (Wang, Lei.) [8]

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Abstract:

Electrocatalytic CO reduction (COR) offers a promising alternative approach for synthesizing valuable chemicals, potentially at a lower carbon intensity as compared to conventional chemical production. Cu-based catalysts have shown encouraging selectivity and activity toward multi-carbon (C2+) products, albeit typically in the form of a mixture. Steering COR selectivity toward specific types of C2+ products, such as liquid products with high energy density, remains a challenge. In this study, we developed a Cu/Zn bimetallic catalyst composite and demonstrated enhanced selectivity toward liquid products as compared to reference CuO and Cu-based catalysts, approaching 60% at a high current density of 300 mA/cm2. Our investigation highlights that the introduction of Zn promoted the emergence of a Cu/Zn heterojunction interface during COR. Density functional theory simulations were used to rationalize the observed differences in selectivity, revealing that interface plays a crucial role in diminishing the oxygen adsorption at the Cu-sites and modifying the adsorption energy of COR reaction intermediates, consequently leading to enhanced selectivity toward liquid products. © 2025 The Author(s). SmartMat published by Tianjin University and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

Keyword:

Catalyst selectivity Electrolytic reduction Reaction intermediates

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Jiayi]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Jiayi]Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 3 ] [Arce-Ramos, Juan Manuel]Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 4 ] [Katsounaros, Ioannis]ExxonMobil Chemical Europe LLC, Machelen, Belgium
  • [ 5 ] [de Smit, Emiel]ExxonMobil Chemical Europe LLC, Machelen, Belgium
  • [ 6 ] [Abubakar, Saifudin M.]ExxonMobil Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd, Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 7 ] [Lum, Yanwei]Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 8 ] [Lum, Yanwei]Centre for Hydrogen Innovations, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Jia]Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Lei]Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 11 ] [Wang, Lei]Centre for Hydrogen Innovations, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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SmartMat

ISSN: 2766-8525

Year: 2025

Issue: 2

Volume: 6

1 5 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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