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author:

Chen, Songhua (Chen, Songhua.) [1] | Zhu, Xiangzhao (Zhu, Xiangzhao.) [2] | Lu, Yaqi (Lu, Yaqi.) [3] | Hu, Hongdan (Hu, Hongdan.) [4] | Xue, Kai (Xue, Kai.) [5] | Song, Yinglin (Song, Yinglin.) [6] | Xu, Jiabei (Xu, Jiabei.) [7] | Huang, Jianhua (Huang, Jianhua.) [8] | Yuan, Yaofeng (Yuan, Yaofeng.) [9]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

As an important π-conjugated bridge, (E)-2-styrylthiophene possesses excellent electronic transport and optical properties, showing great potential in nonlinear optical (NLO) applications. In order to investigate the influence of different donor units on (E)-2-styrylthiophene in NLO, we synthesized three thiophene-based D-π-A conjugates with dicyanoacetylene as the acceptor and different donors (MS, PS, FS) by inducing intramolecular charge transfer (ICT). Their third-order nonlinear absorption was studied using Z-scan experiments and transient absorption spectroscopy. Due to the significant ICT, MS exhibited the highest nonlinear absorption coefficient (β = 1.5 × 10−9 m W−1) and effective third order refractive index (n2 = -12 × 10−17 m2 W−1). Taking the strongest performing MS molecule as an example, we analyzed four types of conjugated bridges through theoretical calculations, which indicated that (E)-2-styrylthiophene has the strongest dipole moment difference (Δμ = 34.73 D). Finally, transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy revealed that the nonlinear absorption of these molecules is primarily caused by reverse saturable absorption (RSA). © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Charge transfer Nonlinear optics Refractive index Terahertz spectroscopy Transient absorption spectroscopy

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Songhua]College of Chemistry and Material, Longyan University, Longyan; 364000, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, Xiangzhao]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 360116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu, Yaqi]College of Chemistry and Material, Longyan University, Longyan; 364000, China
  • [ 4 ] [Hu, Hongdan]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 360116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xue, Kai]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 360116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Song, Yinglin]School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou; 215006, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xu, Jiabei]School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou; 215006, China
  • [ 8 ] [Huang, Jianhua]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen; 361021, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yuan, Yaofeng]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 360116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [chen, songhua]college of chemistry and material, longyan university, longyan; 364000, china;;

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Source :

Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy

ISSN: 1386-1425

Year: 2025

Volume: 334

4 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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