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author:

Ai, Yulin (Ai, Yulin.) [1] | Huang, Yusong (Huang, Yusong.) [2] | Zhao, Hongru (Zhao, Hongru.) [3] | Su, Bingmei (Su, Bingmei.) [4] | Lin, Juan (Lin, Juan.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) is widely used as a natural remedy for sleep disorders. In terms of biosafety, bio-derived 5-HTP is preferred over chemically synthesized 5-HTP. However, the low titer of 5-HTP in the reported microbiological methods (W179F (XC2) coupled with an MH4 regenerating system (CvPCD-EcFolM system) was screened to convert L-Trp into 5-HTP. Protein engineering was performed on hydroxylase XC2 based on the molecular dynamics simulation of the enzyme-substrate complex, and the strain TRP1-XC4 harboring the triple-mutant XcPAHL98I/A129K/W179F (XC4) was able to produce 319.4 mg/L 5-HTP. Genome editing was carried out focused on accelerating product efflux (strengthening YddG) and increasing MH4 supply (strengthening FolM, FolE and FolX), resulting in a strain TRP5-XC4 to produce 13.9 g/L 5-HTP in 5 L fed-batch fermentation with a space-time yield of 0.29 g/L/h, which is the highest production and productivity record for 5-HTP biosynthesis. This study successfully provided an engineered strain and an efficient green method for the industrial synthesis of 5-HTP. © The Author(s) 2025.

Keyword:

Biochemical engineering Error correction Escherichia coli Hydrolases Sleep research

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ai, Yulin]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Yusong]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Hongru]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Su, Bingmei]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Su, Bingmei]Institute of Enzyme Catalysis and Synthetic Biotechnology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, Juan]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Lin, Juan]Institute of Enzyme Catalysis and Synthetic Biotechnology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [su, bingmei]college of biological science and engineering, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350108, china;;[su, bingmei]institute of enzyme catalysis and synthetic biotechnology, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350108, china;;

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Source :

Bioresources and Bioprocessing

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 12

4 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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