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author:

Jin, H. (Jin, H..) [1] | Jiang, N. (Jiang, N..) [2] | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [3] | Feng, Z. (Feng, Z..) [4] | Cheng, H. (Cheng, H..) [5] | Guan, L. (Guan, L..) [6]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Enhancing catalytic activity, durability and reducing costs are major challenges in commercialization of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Non-precious metal catalysts face durability challenges when applied to PEMFCs, while platinum (Pt)-based catalysts are hampered by their high costs and weak interactions with carbon supports, limiting their application in PEMFCs. Combining Pt-based catalysts with iron-nitrogen-carbon (FeNC) supports can improve the oxygen reduction reaction performance. However, traditional preparation methods for FeNC supports, such as liquid-phase and hydrothermal synthesis, are cumbersome and have low yield. Here, we introduce a simple ball-milling method to synthesize FeNC with high yield that achieves a high-surface-area and uniform dispersion of Fe atoms. The FeNC support anchors PtFe nanoparticles at FeNx sites. This enhances support-alloy interactions and suppresses particle aggregation. The obtained catalyst denoted as PtFe/B-FeNC exhibits an exceptional mass activity of 2.57 A mgPt−1 at 0.9 V, representing a 12.2-fold increase compared to the commercial Pt/C. There is only 30 mV degradation for the catalyst after 120 k cycles, indicating outstanding stability. This research paves the way for the green synthesis of PtFe/B-FeNC with high yield, facilitating the development of commercial materials for other electrochemical devices. © 2025 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.

Keyword:

ball milling FeNC oxygen reduction reaction PtFe alloy

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jin H.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Jin H.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Jin H.]Fujian College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Jiang N.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Jiang N.]Fujian College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen Y.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen Y.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen Y.]Fujian College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 9 ] [Feng Z.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 10 ] [Feng Z.]Fujian College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 11 ] [Cheng H.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 12 ] [Cheng H.]Fujian College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 13 ] [Guan L.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 14 ] [Guan L.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 15 ] [Guan L.]Fujian College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350002, China

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Source :

Nanotechnology

ISSN: 0957-4484

Year: 2025

Issue: 15

Volume: 36

2 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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