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author:

Lu, Y. (Lu, Y..) [1] | Zhang, T. (Zhang, T..) [2] | Chen, K. (Chen, K..) [3] | Canavese, F. (Canavese, F..) [4] | Huang, C. (Huang, C..) [5] | Yang, H. (Yang, H..) [6] | Shi, J. (Shi, J..) [7] | He, W. (He, W..) [8] | Zheng, Y. (Zheng, Y..) [9] | Chen, S. (Chen, S..) [10]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Over the past two decades, advances in pediatric orthopedics and closed reduction combined with percutaneous internal fixation techniques have led to significant growth in pediatric orthopedics surgery. Implants such as Kirschner-wires, cannulated screws and elastic stabilization intramedullary nails are commonly used in these procedures. However, traditional implants made of metal or inert materials are not absorbable, leading to complications that affect treatment outcomes. To address this issue, absorbable materials with excellent mechanical properties, good biocompatibility, and controlled degradation rates have been developed and applied in clinical practice. These materials include absorbable polymers and biodegradable metals. This article provides a comprehensive summary of these resorbable materials from a clinician's perspective. In addition, an in-depth discussion of the feasibility of their clinical applications and related research in pediatric orthopedics is included. We found that the applications of absorbable implants in pediatric orthopedics are shifting from absorbable polymers to biodegradable metals and emphasize that the functional characteristics of resorbable materials must be coordinated and complementary to the treatment in pediatric orthopedics. © 2025 The Authors

Keyword:

Absorbable polymers Biodegradable metals Orthopedic implant Pediatric orthopedics Percutaneous internal fixation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lu Y.]Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Fuzhou Second General Hospital, The Third Clinical Medicine College of Fujian Medical University, 47th Shangteng Road of Cangshan District, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350007, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lu Y.]Department of Emergency Trauma Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Shengli Hospital affiliated to Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang T.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen K.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen K.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Spine Surgery, Department of Spine Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Guangdong, Shenzhen, 518036, China
  • [ 6 ] [Canavese F.]Orthopedic and Traumatology Department, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, DISC-Dipartimento di scienze chirurgiche e diagnostiche integrate, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
  • [ 7 ] [Huang C.]School of Engineering Medicine, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yang H.]School of Engineering Medicine, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China
  • [ 9 ] [Shi J.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
  • [ 10 ] [He W.]Department of Emergency Trauma Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Shengli Hospital affiliated to Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 11 ] [Zheng Y.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chen S.]Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Fuzhou Second General Hospital, The Third Clinical Medicine College of Fujian Medical University, 47th Shangteng Road of Cangshan District, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350007, China
  • [ 13 ] [Chen S.]Fujian Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for First Aid and Rehabilitation in Orthopedic Trauma (2020Y2014), Fuzhou, 350007, China
  • [ 14 ] [Chen S.]Key Clinical Specialty of Fujian Province and Fuzhou City (20220104), Fuzhou, China

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Source :

Bioactive Materials

ISSN: 2452-199X

Year: 2025

Volume: 50

Page: 189-214

1 8 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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