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author:

Xuefang Wang (Xuefang Wang.) [1] | Yuanhao Que (Yuanhao Que.) [2] | Shengxian Wang (Shengxian Wang.) [3] | Sixiang Kang (Sixiang Kang.) [4] | Wenquan Zheng (Wenquan Zheng.) [5] | Liwei Xu (Liwei Xu.) [6] | Wenda Wu (Wenda Wu.) [7]

Abstract:

To study the effects of ion type and dosage of alkali activators on the carbonation of one-part alkali-activated nickel slag (OAANS) mortar, NaOH, Na2SiO3, NaOH+Na2SiO3, KOH, and KOH+Na2CO3 were used as activators. The carbonation depth, compressive strength, and microstructure (via MIP, XRD, and FTIR) were analyzed. Results show that OAANS mortar with K+ as the cation has significantly lower carbonation resistance than those with Na+. Compressive strength with K+ decreases initially after carbonation, then increases, while strength with Na+ grows rapidly early and slows later. With the same cation, mortars with OH− exhibit higher strength than those with                                                                                                                                                                               SiO                                                                                             3                                                                                             2                                 −                                                                                                                                        after 28 days of carbonation. Increasing alkali dosage promotes hydration, reduces porosity, and enhances carbonation resistance, with effects depending on the alkali activator type.

Keyword:

alkali-activated nickel slag cement Alkali activator carbonation dosage ion type

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Source :

Journal of Sustainable Cement-Based Materials

ISSN: 2165-0373

Year: 2025

Issue: 4

Volume: 14

Page: 627-644

4 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

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30 Days PV: 4

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