Abstract:
Unravelling the influence of strain and geometric effects on the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide(CO2RR)on Cu-based(or Pd-based)alloys remains challenging due to complex local microenvironment variables.Herein,we employ two PdCu alloys(nanoparticles and nanodendrites)to demonstrate how CO2RR selectivity can shift from CO to HCOO-.Despite sharing consistent phases,exposed crystal facets,and overall oxidative states,these alloys exhibit different local strain profiles due to their distinct geometries.By integrating experimental data,in-situ spectroscopy,and density functional theory calculations,we revealed that CO2 prefers adsorption on tensile-strained areas with carbon-side geometry,following a*COOH-to-CO pathway.Conversely,on some compressive-strained regions induced by the dendrite-like morphology,CO2 adopts an oxygen-side geometry,favoring an *OCHO-to-HCOO pathway due to the downshift of the d-band center.Notably,our findings elucidate a dominant *OCHO-to-HCOO-pathway in catalysts when featuring both adsorption geometries.This research provides a comprehensive model for local environment of bimetallic alloys,and establishes a clear relationship between the CO2RR pathway shift and variation in local strain environments of PdCu alloys.
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国家科学评论(英文版)
ISSN: 2095-5138
Year: 2024
Issue: 12
Volume: 11
Page: 14-21
1 6 . 3 0 0
JCR@2023
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