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author:

Wu, Zelong (Wu, Zelong.) [1] | Zhuang, Yanzhen (Zhuang, Yanzhen.) [2] | Guo, Jin (Guo, Jin.) [3]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

This paper investigates the pressure evolution and flame propagation behavior during the vented explosion of H2/air mixtures with hydrogen concentrations(C) ranging from 9 % to 27 %. The experiments were conducted in a 1 m3 vessel equipped with a vent covered by a 4-mm thick hinged aluminum panel. The results reveal three distinct internal pressure peaks during the vented explosion: P1 (the first pressure peak), P2 (the second pressure peak), and P3 (the third pressure peak). When C exceeds 12 %, P2 replaces P3 as the highest-pressure peak within the vessel. As C increases from 9 % to 27 %, P1 becomes less distinguishable in the pressure profiles. The maximum pressure formula proposed by Cubbage and Marshall accurately predicts the maximum explosion overpressure (Pmax) within the vessel. In the external pressure profiles, a maximum external pressure peak (Pext) is observed. As C increases, Pext rises from 4.8 kPa at C = 15 % to 49.9 kPa at C = 27 %. Additionally, as C increases, the maximum external flame speed increases from 170 m/s at C = 21 % to 236 m/s at C = 27 %. When C increases from 18 % to 27 %, the maximum external flame length(Lmax)increases from 1.5 m to 2.0 m. During the inertia-free venting experiments, the fireball, synchronized with the external explosion, assumes a mushroom shape. When hinged panels are used, the fireball becomes progressively flatter at the vent as C decreases.

Keyword:

Flame Hinged panel Hydrogen concentration Pressure peak Vented explosion

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Zelong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Jin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhuang, Yanzhen]Fuzhou Univ, Zhicheng Coll, Dept Environm & Resources Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Guo, Jin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

ISSN: 0360-3199

Year: 2025

Volume: 128

Page: 1-9

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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