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The development of high-performance hydrogen separation membranes is a crucial step in the advancement of sustainable energy technologies and the achievement of carbon neutrality. In this study, zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) membranes with an ultra-high selectivity for hydrogen over carbon dioxide were successfully synthesised on polydopamine/3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (PDA/APTES) modified Al2O3 supports. The interfacial layer exhibited excellent adhesion and a high density of functional groups, which served as nucleation sites for the growth of ZIF-8 crystals. The resulting membranes exhibited a dense and defect-free structure, achieved through an optimised 12 h in-situ growth process. The membranes exhibited excellent gas separation performance, with hydrogen(H2) permeance reaching 14 × 10−7 mol·Pa−1·m−2·s−1 and ideal selectivities of 20.3, 22.1, and 26.8 for H2/CO2, H2/N2 and H2/CH4, respectively, at 25 °C and 0.2 MPa. In comparison with the ZIF-8 membrane that was synthesised on a pure PDA modified layer, the H2 permeance increased by 14.8 %. Notably, the selectivity for H2/CO2 increased by almost threefold. Moreover, long-term stability tests demonstrated the durability and robustness of the ZIF-8 membranes under operational conditions. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd
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Fuel
ISSN: 0016-2361
Year: 2025
Volume: 400
6 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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