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author:

Yuan, Jie (Yuan, Jie.) [1] | Chen, Fang (Chen, Fang.) [2] | Feng, Wenhui (Feng, Wenhui.) [3] | Xiao, Jianyu (Xiao, Jianyu.) [4] | Wang, Liang (Wang, Liang.) [5] | Luo, Songyu (Luo, Songyu.) [6] | Zhang, Zizhong (Zhang, Zizhong.) [7] | Long, Jinlin (Long, Jinlin.) [8] | Dai, Wenxin (Dai, Wenxin.) [9] | Huang, Hongwei (Huang, Hongwei.) [10]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Solar-driven one-step disproportionation overall nitrogen fixation (ONF) for synchronously synthesizing ammonia and nitrate presents a promising alternative to conventional Haber-Bosch and Ostwald processes, but suffers from ultra-low efficiency. Single atoms (SAs) featured by maximized atomic utilization exhibit superb catalytic activity, while the definite electronic configurations confine SAs to function solely as reduction or oxidation sites, limiting the possibility for both reduction and oxidation reactions. Herein, an efficient approach is presented for ammonia and nitrate co-synthesis by introducing Fe SAs and alternating piezoelectric field into a defective piezoelectric BaTiO3 (OvBTO-Fe), enabling the formation spatially-separated redox regions and dynamic bidirectional switching of Fe spin states. At positive and negative polarization ends, Fe spin state transitions to high and low spin states through d-electrons relocation, respectively, thermodynamically and kinetically facilitate nitrogen reduction and oxidation reactions. Thus, OvBTO-Fe exhibits unprecedented piezo-photocatalytic ONF activity, achieving a record solar-to-chemical conversion efficiency of 0.82% and total energy-to-chemical conversion efficiency of 0.53%. This work proposes a methodology for dynamic multi-directional manipulation of spin states and overall catalytic synthesis reaction.

Keyword:

nitrogen oxidation nitrogen reduction piezo-photocatalysis single atom spin state regulation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yuan, Jie]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xiao, Jianyu]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Liang]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Luo, Songyu]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Zizhong]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Long, Jinlin]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Dai, Wenxin]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, Fang]China Univ Geosci, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Mat Utilizat Nonmet Minerals & Sol, Natl Lab Mineral Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Huang, Hongwei]China Univ Geosci, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Mat Utilizat Nonmet Minerals & Sol, Natl Lab Mineral Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Feng, Wenhui]Changsha Univ, Hunan Prov Key Lab Appl Environm Photocatalysis, Changsha 410022, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Dai, Wenxin]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Huang, Hongwei]China Univ Geosci, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Mat Utilizat Nonmet Minerals & Sol, Natl Lab Mineral Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

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Source :

ADVANCED MATERIALS

ISSN: 0935-9648

Year: 2025

2 7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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