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author:

Liu, X. (Liu, X..) [1] | Huang, L. (Huang, L..) [2] | Xi, X. (Xi, X..) [3] | Yi, Y. (Yi, Y..) [4] | Fisseha, G. (Fisseha, G..) [5] | Gao, J. (Gao, J..) [6] | Xi, Y. (Xi, Y..) [7] | Liao, Y. (Liao, Y..) [8] | Liu, J. (Liu, J..) [9] | Zhang, J. (Zhang, J..) [10] | Fu, X.-Z. (Fu, X.-Z..) [11] | Luo, J.-L. (Luo, J.-L..) [12]

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Scopus

Abstract:

The BaCo0.4Fe0.4Zr0.1Y0.1O3-δ (BCFZY) perovskite oxide is a highly promising cathode material for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), mainly due to its exceptional three-phase conductivity at the elevated temperatures and remarkable oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity. Nevertheless, its limited electronic and ionic conductivities at relatively lower temperatures poses a significant challenge for its low-temperature applications. To address this issue, the Cu doping in the B-site of BCFZY is proposed. It is observed that Cu doping significantly enhances both the electronic conductivity and oxygen exchange kinetics, leading to a notable reduction in polarization resistance and a substantial improvement in ORR catalytic activity. Specifically, the Ni-YSZ anode-supported single cell equipped with BCFZYCu4 as the cathode exhibits a remarkable power density of 1.30 W cm−2 at 700 ℃, which surpasses that of the single cell with BCFZY cathode by 51.16 %. An in-depth mechanism study has revealed that the enhanced performance is closely linked to the increased orbitals hybridization induced by Cu doping. This not only enlarges the covalency of the Co-O/Cu–O bonds but also shifts the metal 3d and O 2p band center closer to the Fermi level, which significantly facilitates the oxygen adsorption, dissociation, and oxygen ion exchange processes of the BCFZYCu4 cathode. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

IT-SOFC Lattice strain Oxygen reduction reaction Perovskite oxides

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu X.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang L.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xi X.]School of Physical Sciences, Great Bay University, Dongguan, 523000, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yi Y.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 5 ] [Fisseha G.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 6 ] [Gao J.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xi Y.]School of Physical Sciences, Great Bay University, Dongguan, 523000, China
  • [ 8 ] [Liao Y.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 9 ] [Liu J.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhang J.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Fu X.-Z.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 12 ] [Luo J.-L.]Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China

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Source :

Chemical Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2025

Volume: 513

1 3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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